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Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers

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The Delay <strong>of</strong> the Deity<br />

<strong>and</strong> admire them as fortunate mortals, until they<br />

are<br />

seen goaded <strong>and</strong> scourged, while the fire breaks forth<br />

from their splendid <strong>and</strong> costly attire. For many <strong>of</strong><br />

the wicked are the owners <strong>of</strong> fine mansions, <strong>and</strong>, as<br />

they hold magistracies <strong>and</strong> other responsible posi<br />

tions, no one is aware that they are undergoing pun<br />

ishment until they are put to death or hurled from<br />

rocks. This, one ought not to call punishment, but<br />

the consummation <strong>and</strong> fulfilment <strong>of</strong> punishment.<br />

For as Herodicus <strong>of</strong> Selymbria, who had been at<br />

tacked by consumption, an incurable disease, was the<br />

first to combine gymnastics with the healing art, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> whom Plato says, that (in so doing)<br />

he protracted<br />

his own death, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>of</strong> all \vho were similarly<br />

diseased; so malefactors who are seen to have escaped<br />

immediate punishment, expiate their crimes by a<br />

longer, not by a shorter penalty; nor after a longer<br />

time but during a longer time; they are not punished<br />

after they have grown old, but they grow old during<br />

their punishment. And I say a long time with refer<br />

ence to ourselves, for to the gods the span <strong>of</strong> human<br />

life is nothing, now, but not thirty years ago is the<br />

same as to say, that in the evening, but not in the<br />

morning, the malefactor, is to be tortured or hanged,<br />

in this life just as in<br />

especially since man is shut up<br />

a prison from which there is no migration to<br />

another<br />

place or escape, but which in the meanwhile allows<br />

time for many enjoyments <strong>and</strong> the transaction <strong>of</strong><br />

business, the bestowing <strong>and</strong> receiving <strong>of</strong> honors <strong>and</strong><br />

favors, <strong>and</strong> for diversions; just as persons in prison<br />

178

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