07.03.2015 Views

Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers

Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers

Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

&quot;<br />

&quot;<br />

Seneca: His Character <strong>and</strong> Environment<br />

<strong>and</strong> this he besought them to keep<br />

in faithful remem<br />

brance. He implored his weeping wife to restrain<br />

the expression <strong>of</strong> her grief, <strong>and</strong> bade her seek in the<br />

recollection <strong>of</strong> the life <strong>and</strong> virtues <strong>of</strong> her husb<strong>and</strong> a<br />

solace for her loss.<br />

It was the fortune <strong>of</strong> Seneca not only to be well<br />

born, but also to be well brought up <strong>and</strong> carefully<br />

educated. That he appreciated the high worth <strong>of</strong> his<br />

mother is evident from the words,<br />

best <strong>of</strong> mothers,<br />

with which he addressed her in the Consolation to<br />

Helvia. His father, though wealthy, was a man <strong>of</strong><br />

rigid morality, <strong>of</strong> temperate habits, <strong>of</strong> great industry,<br />

<strong>and</strong> possessed very unusual literary attainments.<br />

His older brother, better known as Junius Gallio<br />

from the name <strong>of</strong> the family<br />

into which he was<br />

adopted, was for some time procounsul <strong>of</strong> Achaia,<br />

in which capacity he is mentioned in<br />

the Acts, xviii,<br />

12-17. Seneca s younger brother was the father <strong>of</strong><br />

Lucan, the well-known author <strong>of</strong> the poem, Pharsalia.<br />

Both his mother <strong>and</strong> his aunt, he was an<br />

especial favorite <strong>of</strong> the latter were not only women<br />

<strong>of</strong> exalted character, but they had acquired an intel<br />

lectual culture that was very uncommon for their<br />

sex in their day.<br />

Our authorities for a life <strong>of</strong> Seneca <strong>and</strong> for an es<br />

timate <strong>of</strong> his character are fairly ample <strong>and</strong> have<br />

been variously interpreted. Nothing can be gained<br />

by taking up the controversy anew. To some <strong>of</strong> his<br />

contemporaries even, he was more or less <strong>of</strong> an<br />

enigma.<br />

Others, again, regarded him as a time=server,<br />

18

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!