Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers
Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers
Between Heathenism and Christianity - College of Stoic Philosophers
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SENECA: HIS CHARACTER AND ENVIRONMENT.<br />
Lucius Annaeus Seneca, surnamed the Philoso<br />
pher to distinguish him from his father the Rhetor<br />
ician, was born in Corduba, 1 in Spain, about 4 B. c<br />
date.<br />
authorities differ by several years as to the precise<br />
When quite young he was brought to Rome<br />
by his father. He devoted himself with great zenl<br />
<strong>and</strong> brilliant success to rhetorical <strong>and</strong> philosophical<br />
studies. In the reign<br />
<strong>of</strong> Claudius he attained<br />
the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> quaestor <strong>and</strong> subsequently rose to<br />
the rank <strong>of</strong> senator. In the year 41 he was ban<br />
ished to the isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Corsica on a charge that is ad<br />
mitted to have been false, but the nature <strong>of</strong> which is<br />
not clearly understood.<br />
In this barren <strong>and</strong> inhospitable isl<strong>and</strong> he was com<br />
pelled to remain eight years. He was then recalled<br />
to Rome <strong>and</strong> entrusted with the education <strong>of</strong> the<br />
young Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus, who after<br />
wards became emperor <strong>of</strong> Rome, <strong>and</strong> notorious as the<br />
monster Nero. For five years<br />
after his accession to<br />
the principate, the young emperor treated his former<br />
It is a noteworthy fact that many <strong>of</strong> Rome s great men were<br />
Spaniards, while many others were not natives <strong>of</strong> the city.<br />
Among the former were the emperors Trajan, Hadrian, Anorninns<br />
<strong>and</strong> Marcus Anrelius. The two Senecas, Lucan, Mar<br />
tial <strong>and</strong> Quintillian were also Spaniards. Vespasian was borat<br />
Reate; Livy, in Padua; Horace, at Venusia; Virgil, in Mantua;<br />
Cioero, at Arpinum; the emperor Claudius, at Lugdunum;<br />
the two Plinys, at Commn, etc.<br />
11