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12 Steps to Whole Foods

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Replacing White Flour with <strong>Whole</strong> Grains<br />

* Sourdough <strong>Whole</strong>-Grain Bread and Variations (2)<br />

If you don’t have a sourdough starter, please see the <strong>to</strong>pic “Sourdough Start” under “Robyn Recommends” on<br />

GreenSmoothieGirl.com.<br />

Mix in a Bosch or other mixer:<br />

4 C water<br />

½ C sourdough starter + 1 Tbsp. yogurt or kefir<br />

Add 3 C whole-grain flour and mix well. Add another 6+ C flour (including 1 C any type of bean flour) or until<br />

the dough is quite thick, gluten develops, and the dough pulls away from the sides of the mixer.<br />

Cover the dough and let it rest overnight (<strong>to</strong> rise, but also <strong>to</strong> soak the grains <strong>to</strong> eliminate phytates), ideally at<br />

78°. Then stir it down and add:<br />

1 Tbsp. salt<br />

¼ C extra virgin olive oil<br />

optional: ½ C honey (raw)<br />

Let it rest for 30 min. Preheat the oven <strong>to</strong> 425º and preheat a baking s<strong>to</strong>ne (or loaves will flatten).<br />

Shape the dough in<strong>to</strong> two round loaves and let them rise for 20 min. on the s<strong>to</strong>ne (I put ground cornmeal on the<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ne <strong>to</strong> keep the bread from sticking).<br />

Bake the loaves for 20 min. at 425º, then lower the heat <strong>to</strong> 375º for 25 min. Spray the loaves with water before<br />

and during baking. Cool the loaves on a rack.<br />

Variations<br />

• Pretzels<br />

Roll the dough in<strong>to</strong> “snakes” and form them in<strong>to</strong> pretzel shapes. Sprinkle them with, or roll them in,<br />

coarse sea salt, then let rise for 20 min. Bake for <strong>12</strong>-15 min. at 425°.<br />

• Navajo Tacos<br />

Flatten fist-sized balls of dough coated with olive oil and bake for 15-20 min. at 425°.<br />

• Focaccia bread<br />

Press the dough in<strong>to</strong> an olive-oiled cookie sheet (coat both sides of the loaf) about 1" thick. Sprinkle<br />

with Parmesan cheese and herbs such as Spice Hunter brand Garlic Herb Bread and, optionally, press<br />

dried <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es and chopped pumpkin seeds in<strong>to</strong> dough. Bake for 20 min. at 425° in the middle (not <strong>to</strong>p)<br />

of the oven. Cut in<strong>to</strong> squares and dip in balsamic vinegar/olive oil/Italian herbs.<br />

270 <strong>12</strong> <strong>Steps</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Whole</strong> <strong>Foods</strong><br />

© Copyright Robyn Openshaw

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