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Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide - Ansys

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APPEND<br />

Appends data to previously stored variables. That is, if you think of each variable as a column of data,<br />

the APPEND option adds rows to each column. This is useful when you want to "concatenate" the same<br />

variable from two files, such as in a transient analysis with results on two separate files. Use the FILE<br />

command (Main Menu> TimeHist Postpro> Settings> File) to specify result file names.<br />

ALLOC,N<br />

Allocates space for N points (N rows) for a subsequent storage operation. Previously stored variables, if<br />

any, are zeroed. You normally do not need this option, because the program determines the number of<br />

points required automatically from the results file.<br />

Notes:<br />

• By default, batch mode allows you to define up to ten variables. Use the NUMVAR command to increase<br />

the number of variables up to the available 200.<br />

• Time or Frequency will always be variable 1<br />

• By default, the force (or moment) values represent the total forces (sum of the static, damping, and inertial<br />

components). The FORCE command allows you to work with the individual components.<br />

Note<br />

The FORCE command only affects the output of element nodal forces.<br />

• By default, results data for shell elements and layered elements are assumed to be at the top surface<br />

of the shell or layer. The SHELL command allows you to specify the top, middle or bottom surface. For<br />

layered elements, use the LAYERP26 and SHELL commands to indicate layer number and surface location,<br />

respectively.<br />

• Other commands useful when defining variables are:<br />

– NSTORE - defines the number of time points or frequency points to be stored.<br />

– TIMERANGE - defines the time or frequency range in which data are to be stored.<br />

– TVAR - changes the meaning of variable 1 from time to cumulative iteration number.<br />

– VARNAM - assigns a name (32 character max.) to a variable.<br />

– RESET - removes all variables and resets all specifications to initial defaults.<br />

8.4. Processing Your Variables to Develop Calculated Data<br />

Often, the specific analysis data you obtain in your results file can be processed to yield additional variable<br />

sets that provide valuable information. For example, by defining a displacement variable in a transient analysis,<br />

you can calculate the velocity and acceleration by taking derivatives with respect to time. Doing so<br />

will yield an entirely new variable that you may wish to analyze in conjunction with your other analysis data.<br />

8.4.1. Interactive<br />

The variable viewer provides an intuitive calculator interface for performing calculations. All of the command<br />

capability can be accessed from the calculator area. The calculator can be displayed or hidden by clicking<br />

on the bar above the calculator area.<br />

Follow these steps to process your time history data using the variable viewer:<br />

Release 13.0 - © SAS IP, Inc. All rights reserved. - Contains proprietary and confidential information<br />

of ANSYS, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates.<br />

8.4.1. Interactive<br />

195

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