Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide - Ansys
Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide - Ansys Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide - Ansys
Chapter 7:The General Postprocessor (POST1) • TORQSUM (Main Menu> General Postproc> Elec & Mag Calc> Component Based> Torque) summarizes electromagnetic Maxwell and Virtual work torque calculations on element components for 2-D planar problems. See "Electric and Magnetic Macros" in the Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Analysis Guide for more information on ANSYS magnetic command macros. 7.4.8. Comparing Nodal Solutions From Two Models (RSTMAC) In a typical design procedure, you may want to make small changes to your model and compare the solutions you obtain from the new model to solutions from the original model. The RSTMAC command compares the nodal solutions from the results files (*.RST) of two such analyses. Only structural degrees of freedom are considered, and nodal solutions (real or complex) from any analysis type are supported. The procedure is based on the Modal Assurance Criterion (MAC) calculations (see POST1 - Modal Assurance Criterion (MAC) for more details. Because the two results files may correspond to different models and/or meshes, the first step consists of either: • Matching the nodes of model 1 and model 2. This is the default procedure. It is recommended when meshes are identical or very similar. Or • Mapping the nodes of model 2 into elements of model 1. This procedure is activated with TolerN = -1 on the RSTMAC command. In this case, the solutions of model 1 are interpolated. It is the most general procedure but it is generally more time consuming. Note If you want to compare the nodal solutions of cyclic symmetric sectors, use the mapping and interpolation method (TolerN = -1). Because the nodes of the basic sector and the nodes of the duplicate sector are coincident, the node mapping is done separately for each sector. Model 1 and model 2 must have the same number of sectors. The next two steps consist of: • Performing the MAC calculations. • Identifying the best solution matches. Note The modes obtained after a modal analysis of a cyclic symmetric structure are repeated when the harmonic index is greater than zero. In this case, the MAC values table is compressed to allow the solutions matching. This compression consists of summing and averaging the MAC values of the repeated frequencies. All 3 of these steps are detailed below using 2 models of a simply supported beam. Model 1, tsolid, is a solid element mesh. Model 2, tbeam, is a beam element mesh. All of the first 10 eigensolutions are compared, and a full printout is requested (KeyPrint=2 on the RSTMAC command). 184 Release 13.0 - © SAS IP, Inc. All rights reserved. - Contains proprietary and confidential information of ANSYS, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates.
7.4.8.1. Matching the Nodes The Mechanical APDL input is: rstmac, tsolid,1,all, tbeam,1,all,,,, 2 The output is: ******************** MATCHED NODES ******************** Node in Node in Distance tsolid.rst tbeam.rst 33 1 0.0000E+00 521 2 0.0000E+00 526 4 0.0000E+00 531 6 0.2220E-15 536 8 0.4441E-15 541 10 0.8882E-15 546 12 0.1776E-14 551 14 0.2665E-14 556 16 0.3553E-14 5000 50 0.0000E+00 If there is no pair of nodes within the tolerance specified (TolerN), the node matching is failing. The default tolerance is 1%. Only the matched nodes will contribute to the MAC calculations. If you want to match a set of selected nodes only, you may do one of the following: • Write only the solutions at the desired nodes into the .RST file using the OUTRES command (at the solver level). • Specify a component name (Cname) on the RSTMAC command. This component must be based on the desired nodes. 7.4.8.2. Mapping the Nodes First, the database corresponding to tsolid must be resumed. Note When comparing the nodal solutions of cyclic symmetric structures, the database must be saved after the solution is finished. The Mechanical APDL input is: rstmac, tsolid,1,all, tbeam,1,all, -1,,, 2 The output is: ******************** MAPPED NODES ******************** Node in Element in tbeam.rst tsolid.rst 1 1 2 40 3 3 4 5 5 8 6 10 7 13 8 15 9 18 10 20 11 23 12 25 7.4.8. Comparing Nodal Solutions From Two Models (RSTMAC) Release 13.0 - © SAS IP, Inc. All rights reserved. - Contains proprietary and confidential information of ANSYS, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates. 185
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7.4.8.1. Matching the Nodes<br />
The <strong>Mechanical</strong> <strong>APDL</strong> input is:<br />
rstmac, tsolid,1,all, tbeam,1,all,,,, 2<br />
The output is:<br />
******************** MATCHED NODES ********************<br />
Node in Node in Distance<br />
tsolid.rst tbeam.rst<br />
33 1 0.0000E+00<br />
521 2 0.0000E+00<br />
526 4 0.0000E+00<br />
531 6 0.2220E-15<br />
536 8 0.4441E-15<br />
541 10 0.8882E-15<br />
546 12 0.1776E-14<br />
551 14 0.2665E-14<br />
556 16 0.3553E-14<br />
5000 50 0.0000E+00<br />
If there is no pair of nodes within the tolerance specified (TolerN), the node matching is failing. The default<br />
tolerance is 1%. Only the matched nodes will contribute to the MAC calculations.<br />
If you want to match a set of selected nodes only, you may do one of the following:<br />
• Write only the solutions at the desired nodes into the .RST file using the OUTRES command (at the<br />
solver level).<br />
• Specify a component name (Cname) on the RSTMAC command. This component must be based on<br />
the desired nodes.<br />
7.4.8.2. Mapping the Nodes<br />
First, the database corresponding to tsolid must be resumed.<br />
Note<br />
When comparing the nodal solutions of cyclic symmetric structures, the database must be saved<br />
after the solution is finished.<br />
The <strong>Mechanical</strong> <strong>APDL</strong> input is:<br />
rstmac, tsolid,1,all, tbeam,1,all, -1,,, 2<br />
The output is:<br />
******************** MAPPED NODES ********************<br />
Node in Element in<br />
tbeam.rst tsolid.rst<br />
1 1<br />
2 40<br />
3 3<br />
4 5<br />
5 8<br />
6 10<br />
7 13<br />
8 15<br />
9 18<br />
10 20<br />
11 23<br />
12 25<br />
7.4.8. Comparing Nodal Solutions From Two Models (RSTMAC)<br />
Release 13.0 - © SAS IP, Inc. All rights reserved. - Contains proprietary and confidential information<br />
of ANSYS, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates.<br />
185