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Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide - Ansys

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19 41.811 51.777 .00000E+00 -66.760 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

20 -81.004 9.3348 .00000E+00 -63.803 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

21 117.64 -5.8500 .00000E+00 -56.351 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

22 -128.21 30.986 .00000E+00 -68.019 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

23 154.69 -73.136 .00000E+00 .71142E-01 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

24 -127.64 -185.11 .00000E+00 .79422E-01 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

25 117.22 -5.7904 .00000E+00 56.517 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

26 -128.20 31.023 .00000E+00 68.191 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

27 41.558 51.533 .00000E+00 66.997 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

28 -80.975 9.1077 .00000E+00 63.877 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

MINIMUM VALUES<br />

NODE 11 2 1 18 1 1<br />

VALUE -520.81 -294.83 .00000E+00 -68.279 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

MAXIMUM VALUES<br />

NODE 5 3 1 9 1 1<br />

VALUE 468.15 73.743 .00000E+00 68.563 .00000E+00 .00000E+00<br />

7.2.4.2. Listing Reaction Loads and Applied Loads<br />

You have several options in POST1 for listing reaction loads and applied loads. The PRRSOL command (Main<br />

Menu> General Postproc> List Results> Reaction Solu) lists reactions at constrained nodes in the selected<br />

set. The FORCE command dictates which component of the reaction data is listed: total (default), static,<br />

damping, or inertia. PRNLD (Main Menu> General Postproc> List Results> Nodal Loads) lists the summed<br />

element nodal loads for the selected nodes, except for any zero values.<br />

Listing reaction loads and applied loads is a good way to check equilibrium. It is always good practice to<br />

check a model's equilibrium after solution. That is, the sum of the applied loads in a given direction should<br />

equal the sum of the reactions in that direction. (If the sum of the reaction loads is not what you expect,<br />

check your loading to see if it was applied properly.)<br />

The presence of coupling or constraint equations can induce either an actual or apparent loss of equilibrium.<br />

Actual loss of load balance can occur for poorly specified couplings or constraint equations (a usually undesirable<br />

effect). Coupled sets created by CPINTF and constraint equations created by CEINTF or CERIG will<br />

in nearly all cases maintain actual equilibrium. Also, the sum of nodal forces for a DOF belonging to a constraint<br />

equation does not include the force passing through that equation, which affects both the individual<br />

nodal force and the nodal force totals. Other cases where you may see an apparent loss of equilibrium are:<br />

(a) 4-node shell elements where all 4 nodes do no lie in an exact flat plane, (b) elements with an elastic<br />

foundation specified, and (c) unconverged nonlinear solutions. See the Theory Reference for the <strong>Mechanical</strong><br />

<strong>APDL</strong> and <strong>Mechanical</strong> Applications.<br />

Another useful command is FSUM. FSUM calculates and lists the force and moment summation for the selected<br />

set of nodes.<br />

Command(s): FSUM<br />

GUI: Main Menu> General Postproc> Nodal Calcs> Total Force Sum<br />

Sample FSUM Output<br />

*** NOTE ***<br />

Summations based on final geometry and will not agree with solution<br />

reactions.<br />

***** SUMMATION OF TOTAL FORCES AND MOMENTS IN GLOBAL COORDINATES *****<br />

FX = .1147202<br />

FY = .7857315<br />

FZ = .0000000E+00<br />

MX = .0000000E+00<br />

Release 13.0 - © SAS IP, Inc. All rights reserved. - Contains proprietary and confidential information<br />

of ANSYS, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates.<br />

Sample FSUM Output<br />

151

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