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Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide - Ansys

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Chapter 5: Solution<br />

TM_INCR=1.5 ! Time increment<br />

*DO,TM,TM_START,TM_END,TM_INCR ! Do for TM from TM_START to TM_END in<br />

! steps of TM_INCR<br />

TIME,TM ! Time value<br />

F,272,FY,FORCE(TM) ! Time-varying force (at node 272, FY)<br />

NSEL,... ! Select nodes on pressure surface<br />

SF,ALL,PRES,PRESSURE(TM) ! Time-varying pressure<br />

NSEL,ALL ! Activate all nodes<br />

NSEL,... ! Select nodes for temperature specification<br />

BF,ALL,TEMP,TEMP(TM) ! Time-varying temperature<br />

NSEL,ALL ! Activate all nodes<br />

SOLVE ! Initiate solution calculations<br />

*ENDDO<br />

See the Command Reference for discussions of the *DO, TIME, F, NSEL, SF, BF, and *ENDDO commands.<br />

You can change the time increment (TM_INCR parameter) very easily with this method. With other methods,<br />

changing the time increment for such complex load histories would be quite cumbersome.<br />

5.8. Terminating a Running Job<br />

You can terminate a running ANSYS job, if necessary, with the help of system functions such as a system<br />

break, issuing a kill signal, or deleting the entry in the batch queue. For nonlinear analyses, however, this is<br />

not the preferred method, because a job terminated in this manner cannot be restarted.<br />

To terminate a nonlinear analysis "cleanly" on a multitasking operating system, create an abort file, named<br />

Jobname.ABT (or, on some case-sensitive systems, jobname.abt), containing the word nonlinear on the<br />

first line, starting in column 1. At the start of an equilibrium iteration, if the ANSYS program finds such a file<br />

in the working directory, the analysis will be stopped and can be restarted at a later time.<br />

Note<br />

If commands are being read using a file specified via the /INPUT command (Main Menu> Preprocessor><br />

Material Props> Material Library, or Utility Menu> File> Read Input from), the<br />

abort file will terminate the solution, but the program will continue to read commands from the<br />

specified input file. Thus, any postprocessing commands included in the input file will execute.<br />

5.9. Restarting an <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

Occasionally, you may need to restart an analysis after the initial run has been completed. For example, you<br />

may want to add more load steps to the analysis. These may be additional loading conditions in a linear<br />

static analysis or additional portions of a time-history loading curve in a transient analysis. Or, you may need<br />

to recover from a convergence failure in a nonlinear analysis.<br />

ANSYS allows a multiframe restart for structural static, structural transient (full or mode-superposition<br />

methods), and thermal analyses. Distributed ANSYS supports multiframe restarts for nonlinear and full transient<br />

analyses. You can also re-run a VT Accelerator analysis using information available from a previous run.<br />

The multiframe restart can resume a job at any point in the analysis for which information is saved, allowing<br />

you to perform multiple analyses of a model and gives you more options for recovering from an abnormal<br />

termination.<br />

Rerunning an analysis completed with VT Accelerator can reduce the number of iterations needed to obtain<br />

the solution for all load steps and substeps. Rerunning a VT Accelerator analysis is described in VT Accelerator<br />

Re-run (p. 123).<br />

116<br />

Release 13.0 - © SAS IP, Inc. All rights reserved. - Contains proprietary and confidential information<br />

of ANSYS, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates.

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