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Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide - Ansys

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Chapter 5: Solution<br />

Then run your job and review the output file message to see how much memory you need. If possible, reduce<br />

your -db setting and increase -m so that you can get a sufficient memory block for both assembly and<br />

solution.<br />

Optimize your job and your system After you understand your maximum memory settings and the<br />

memory required for your job, you can try the following suggestions to further optimize your environment.<br />

• For large jobs with memory requirements close to your system's limits, run the solution phase as a batch<br />

job with minimal -db space (usually 64 MB) and force the database memory not to grow (i.e., use a<br />

negative number such as -db -64). Before postprocessing, increase the -db and resume the jobname.db<br />

file and run interactively.<br />

• For nonlinear jobs, try some preliminary runs, restricting the number of cumulative iterations using the<br />

NCNV command. Be sure to use BCSOPTION and review the output for your performance summary.<br />

Based on the performance summary, you can choose to run in-core, optimal out-of-core, or out-of-core.<br />

• Always try to run comfortably within the system memory resources. If you try to use your entire system<br />

maximum memory resources, you will probably require an excessive amount of wall-time to run. A<br />

better option is usually to run in optimal out-of-core mode and use less of your system's total available<br />

memory.<br />

• You should have 2 GB of real memory as a minimum if you will be running large jobs. Set the system<br />

page file for 3 GB, and use the /3GB switch. However, at the /3GB switch to a separate copied line at<br />

the end of the boot.ini file so that you can reboot Windows in normal or /3GB mode.<br />

• Make sure you have 100 GB of disk space to run ANSYS jobs. Do not put everything on your C:\ drive.<br />

Regularly defragment your working directory, and move permanent files to another location after the<br />

job runs.<br />

5.4. Using Special Solution Controls for Certain Types of Structural Analyses<br />

When you are performing certain types of structural analyses, you can take advantage of these special<br />

solution tools:<br />

• Abridged Solution menus, which are available for static, transient (all solution methods), modal, and<br />

buckling analyses. See Using Abridged Solution Menus (p. 106).<br />

• The Solution Controls dialog box, which is available for static and transient (full solution method only)<br />

analyses. See Using the Solution Controls Dialog Box (p. 107).<br />

5.4.1. Using Abridged Solution Menus<br />

If you are using the GUI to perform a structural static, transient, modal, or buckling analysis, you have the<br />

choice of using abridged or unabridged Solution menus:<br />

• Unabridged Solution menus list all solution options, regardless of whether it is recommended, or even<br />

possible, for you to use them in the current analysis. (If it is not possible for you to use an option in the<br />

current analysis, the option is listed but is grayed out.)<br />

• Abridged Solution menus are simpler. They list only those options that apply to the type of analysis<br />

that you are performing. For example, if you are performing a static analysis, the Modal Cyclic Sym<br />

option does not appear on the abridged Solution menu. Only those options that are valid and/or recommended<br />

for the current analysis type appear.<br />

If you are performing a structural analysis, the abridged Solution menu appears by default when you enter<br />

the solution processor (Main Menu> Solution).<br />

106<br />

Release 13.0 - © SAS IP, Inc. All rights reserved. - Contains proprietary and confidential information<br />

of ANSYS, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates.

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