Evidence on the Adequacy of First Nations Consultation - BC Hydro ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

DRAFT REPORT: Rights and Title Interests in the Columbia Valley Transmission Project Area waters at Fairmont Springs to treat their sick “in the old days”. He also recorded that they hunted and speared salmon north along the Spillimacheen River 214 (identified by Schaeffer as“yakinasúkwe” meaning ‘red river’), 215 which joins the Columbia near Brisco. And like their predecessors, the “kátamukinik” , the “akískənəkinik” went eastward up Sheep Creek and across the Rockies to hunt bison. 216 Information concerning the subsistence practices of these “Columbia Lakes” people is also provided in documents of the Indian Reserve Commission. In August 1884 when Indian Reserve Commissioner Peter O’Reilly met with Chief “Moyeas” of the Upper Kutenai people who were living around the south end of “Lower Columbia Lake” (Lake Windermere), O’Reilly reported that: Until recently these Indians subsisted almost entirely on the products of their annual hunt on the eastern slope of the Rocky mountains, and on the salmon which formerly were abundant in the Columbia river; these sources of supply being exhausted, and game not very plentiful in their own country, they now depend chiefly on their cattle, horses, and gardens, supplemented by what they can earn as herders, packers, or laborers. 217 O’Reilly set aside an 8,320-acre Indian Reserve for the “Upper Kootenay Indians” who 214 As reviewed earlier, in 1866 Moberly saw Kinbasket and his band fishing near Spillimacheen. 215 Elsewhere in his field notes, Schaeffer (1934-1969, Microfilm No. 1) wrote this river was known as as“yakinasúkwe” meaning ‘red river’ because of the blood of the salmon speared here. On another occasion, Schaeffer (1934-1969, Microfilm No. 2), Schaeffer was told that the term “yakinasúkwe” was applied to a “salmon fishing site at Brisco.” He was also told that its meaning was ‘red water’ which was derived from the fact that a water monster was speared here. And he was told that the people fished here in August, that there was a campsite here, and that this the first place where the Columbia Lakes people caught salmon each year (as discussed above, the second place they caught salmon was at “kátamu”, Toby Creek). 216 A summary of Ktunaxa bands said to have been prepared by Keefer et al. (2004; no reference provided; 2002, no reference provided) is contained in Robertson’s 2007 report, at page 1. 217 Letter of 16 December 1884 from Indian Reserve Commissioner Peter O’Reilly to the Superintendent General of Indian Affairs, Ottawa [re: Indian Reserves set aside for the Kootenay Indians in August 1884]. Federal Collection, Indian Reserve Commission Minutes of Decision, Correspondence and Sketches, Volume 10. Copy held by the Indian Lands Registry, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. BC Regional Office, Vancouver. Pp. 36-40; the Provincial set of these same materials is found in: Provincial Minutes of Decision etc. O’Reilly to the Chief Commissioner of Lands & Works, Victoria. 19 November 1884. BC Archives, Victoria. GR 2982, Box 3, Item 3041/84. Bouchard & Kennedy Research Consultants Page 51 Page 54 of 200
DRAFT REPORT: Rights and Title Interests in the Columbia Valley Transmission Project Area were then living—in 1884—around the south end of Lake Windermere. 218 Also in August 1884, O’Reilly provided information about the subsistence practices of another group of Aboriginal people, the “Kinbasket Shuswap,” who were then living around the north end of “Lower Columbia Lake” (Lake Windermere). These “Kinbasket” people, O’Reilly wrote, had “migrated from Shuswap, and settled in the Columbia valley…some forty years ago [c. 1844].” O’Reilly added: A large and profitable salmon fishery formerly existed on this reserve; but, for some years past, only a few fish have been caught by the Indians, owning to the establishment of many canneries and the systematic destruction of the fish in the Columbia river in American territory. 219 The sketch map of the 2,700-acre Indian Reserve for the “Shuswap Indians, Kinbasket’s Band” that was set aside by O’Reilly in August 1884 indicates a “Fishery” at the north end of “Lower Columbia Lake” (Lake Windermere) where it empties into the Columbia. 220 Undoubtedly this was the “large and profitable salmon fishery” that O’Reilly said “formerly existed on this reserve.” 218 Field minute, minutes of decision and sketches for the Upper and Lower Kootenay Indians, August 1884 [contained in Indian Reserve Commissioner Peter O’Reilly’s letter of 16 December 1884 to the Superintendent General of Indian Affairs, Ottawa]. Federal Collection, Indian Reserve Commission Minutes of Decision, Correspondence and Sketches, Volume 10. Copy held by the Indian Lands Registry, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. BC Regional Office, Vancouver. Pp. 36-42, 56-57; the Provincial set of these same materials is found in: Provincial Minutes of Decision etc. O’Reilly to the Chief Commissioner of Lands & Works, Victoria. 19 November 1884. BC Archives, Victoria. GR 2982, Box 3, Item 3041/84. 219 Letter of 17 December 1884 from Indian Reserve Commissioner Peter O’Reilly to the Superintendent General of Indian Affairs, Ottawa [re: Indian Reserve set aside for the “Shuswap Indians, Kinbasket’s Band” in August 1884]. Federal Collection, Indian Reserve Commission Minutes of Decision, Correspondence and Sketches, Volume 10. Copy held by the Indian Lands Registry, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. BC Regional Office, Vancouver. Pp. 11-20; the Provincial set of these same materials is found in: Provincial Minutes of Decision etc. O’Reilly to the Chief Commissioner of Lands & Works, Victoria. 19 November 1884. BC Archives, Victoria. GR 2982, Box 3, Item 3041/84. 220 Field minute, minute of decision and sketch for the “Shuswap Indians, Kinbasket’s Band”, August 1884 [contained in Indian Reserve Commissioner Peter O’Reilly’s letter of 17 December 1884 to the Superintendent General of Indian Affairs, Ottawa]. Federal Collection, Indian Reserve Commission Minutes of Decision, Correspondence and Sketches, Volume 10. Copy held by the Indian Lands Registry, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. BC Regional Office, Vancouver. Page 18; the Provincial set of these same materials is found in: Provincial Minutes of Decision etc. O’Reilly to the Chief Commissioner of Lands & Works, Victoria. 19 November 1884. BC Archives, Victoria. GR 2982, Box 3, Item 3041/84. Bouchard & Kennedy Research Consultants Page 52 Page 55 of 200
Page 1 and 2:
Janet L. Fraser Director, Regulator
Page 3 and 4:
Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Page 5 and 6:
2 - Consultation Activities Since 1
Page 7 and 8:
Page 9 and 10:
Page 11 and 12:
Page 13 and 14:
Page 15 and 16:
3 - Consultation Assessment 1 2 3 4
Page 17 and 18:
Page 19 and 20:
Page 21 and 22:
Page 23 and 24:
Page 1 of 200
Page 25 and 26: DRAFT REPORT: Rights and Title Inte
Page 75: DRAFT REPORT: Rights and Title Inte
Page 109 and 110: BC hudro m FOR GENERATIONS Chris He
Page 111 and 112: BC hydro m FOR GENERATIONS Chris He
Page 113 and 114: BC hydro en FOR GENE RATION S Chris
Page 115 and 116: Page 93 of 200
Page 117 and 118: BC hydro FOR GENERATION S Chris Hea
Page 125 and 126: BC hydro m FOR GENERAT IONS Chris H
Page 127 and 128:
TERMS OF REFERENCE (TR) CVT - Archa
Page 129 and 130:
TERMS OF REFERENCE (TR) PART 1 - TE
Page 131 and 132:
TERMS OF REFERENCE (TR) existing ac
Page 133 and 134:
TERMS OF REFERENCE (TR) at the begi
Page 135 and 136:
J ./ FOR GENERATIONS Chris Heard BC
Page 137 and 138:
BC hgdro m FOR GENERATIONS Chris He
Page 139 and 140:
BC hydro m FOR GENERATIONS Chris He
Page 141 and 142:
BC hydr-o m FOR GENERATIONS Chris H
Page 143 and 144:
Page 145 and 146:
Page 147 and 148:
BC hgdro m FOR GENERATIONS Chris He
Page 149 and 150:
BC hudro m FOR GENERATIONS Chris He
Page 151 and 152:
BC hgdr-o m FOR GENERATIONS Chris H
Page 153 and 154:
Page 127 of 200
Page 155 and 156:
KTUNAXA NATION COUNCIL BCTC RESPONS
Page 157 and 158:
KTUNAXA NATION COUNCIL BCTC RESPONS
Page 159 and 160:
3 Section 4.4.2.1 Canyon Creek- Rep
Page 161 and 162:
3, 4 & 5 Just north of the Frances
Page 163 and 164:
Wildlife and Wildlife Habitat 1 The
Page 165 and 166:
THE KTUNAXA NATION AND THE UPPER CO
Page 167 and 168:
THE KTUNAXA NATION AND THE UPPER CO
Page 169 and 170:
3. APPROACH OF THIS STUDY The main
Page 171 and 172:
BEC: ICH only; wet and cool Wildlif
Page 173 and 174:
Figure 2. Traditional territory of
Page 175 and 176:
The Inissimi Complex was defined fo
Page 177 and 178:
Another group of Ktunaxa, the Qatmu
Page 179 and 180:
Perhaps the greatest of these impac
Page 181 and 182:
The first trading post in Ktunaxa t
Page 183 and 184:
the Tobacco Plains area for three m
Page 185 and 186:
Callesauilk [Upper Kootenays] 91 12
Page 187 and 188:
Kinbaskit, the Chief, who is nearly
Page 189 and 190:
little in the way of fresh insights
Page 191 and 192:
three of their children including F
Page 193 and 194:
Although these accounts confirm tha
Page 195 and 196:
Fig. 4 - From Flanagan’s Indian T
Page 197 and 198:
12. ETHNOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENTS OF TER
Page 199 and 200:
2. James Teit Around the turn of th
Page 201 and 202:
Another example comes from a map as
Page 203 and 204:
The Columbia Lakes moved down the C
Page 205 and 206:
9. Ktunaxa Territory, according to
Page 207 and 208:
Salmon played an important part in
Page 209 and 210:
6. Allan Smith In 1984, on behalf o
Page 211 and 212:
6. Randy Bouchard and Dorothy Kenne
Page 213 and 214:
BIBLIOGRAPHY for KTUNAXA AIUS -THE
Page 215 and 216:
California: The Arthur H. Clarke Co
Page 217 and 218:
Page 195 of 200
Page 219 and 220:
Page 197 of 200
Page 221 and 222:
Page 199 of 200
show all

Evidence on the Adequacy of First Nations Consultation - BC Hydro ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?