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Evidence on the Adequacy of First Nations Consultation - BC Hydro ...

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DRAFT REPORT: Rights and Title Interests in <strong>the</strong> Columbia Valley Transmissi<strong>on</strong> Project Area<br />

The story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kinbasket migrati<strong>on</strong> as told by <strong>the</strong>se two sisters has been reviewed in reports<br />

compiled recently both <strong>on</strong> behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shuswap Indian Band (2008; Fish Lake C<strong>on</strong>sulting<br />

2009) and also by <strong>the</strong> Ktunaxa Nati<strong>on</strong> (Roberts<strong>on</strong> 2007). To <strong>the</strong> informati<strong>on</strong> discussed in <strong>the</strong>se<br />

reports can be added informati<strong>on</strong> that Mrs. Dehart and Mrs. Williams provided during interviews<br />

with C<strong>BC</strong> broadcaster, Imbert Orchard, in 1964. The <strong>BC</strong> Archives holds <strong>the</strong> originals <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

interviews; unedited transcripts are available <strong>on</strong>line through <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Regina and are<br />

excerpted below. 155<br />

In <strong>the</strong> 8 November 1964 interview, Shelagh Dehart describes <strong>the</strong> explorati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hunters, <strong>the</strong><br />

Kinbasket migrati<strong>on</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> eventual meeting between her Shuswap ancestors and <strong>the</strong> Kootenay<br />

near Golden. Those secti<strong>on</strong>s that focus <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> move from <strong>the</strong> west to <strong>the</strong> upper Columbia Valley<br />

are included, as follows: 156<br />

Oh, well, my great-great-grandfa<strong>the</strong>r and his, like his bro<strong>the</strong>r-in-law<br />

and a few o<strong>the</strong>r friends, wanted to go hunting and so <strong>the</strong>y went way up,<br />

what you call it, Seymour Arm? You know where that is? And <strong>the</strong>y went<br />

al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong>re and in <strong>the</strong> old days, you see, when <strong>the</strong>y go out like that and<br />

travelling, you know, <strong>the</strong>y stayed out for a m<strong>on</strong>th sometime, and weeks.<br />

And so <strong>the</strong>y went up <strong>the</strong>re and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y crossed over. Now I guess we<br />

would have to have a map to know where it is and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y have <strong>the</strong>se<br />

Shuswap names. But I see where <strong>the</strong>y went up <strong>the</strong> Seymour Narrows<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y crossed under, to <strong>the</strong> Columbia R i v e r . A n d t h e n t h e y<br />

c a m e d o w n a n d , y o u s e e , m y great-great-grandfa<strong>the</strong>r used to<br />

climb <strong>the</strong> mountains, you know, and he w<strong>on</strong>dered what it was like down<br />

<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side. And so this kept <strong>on</strong> all spring and all summer and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

<strong>the</strong>y finally got to Kinbasket Lake. And <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>on</strong> foot, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />

just <strong>the</strong> men folks. And that was so beautiful, you know, this valley<br />

here, from <strong>the</strong> Kinbasket Lakes. And <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y wandered to, down to<br />

Golden and <strong>the</strong>y didn't think anybody lived in this valley, so <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y went<br />

back. Gosh, I d<strong>on</strong>'t remember how l<strong>on</strong>g that took <strong>the</strong>m now, to go. It<br />

was m<strong>on</strong>ths, like maybe three m<strong>on</strong>ths <strong>the</strong>y travelled at a time. But I<br />

think <strong>the</strong>y wintered here and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y went back in <strong>the</strong> spring and he<br />

told his people that it was so beautiful out here and, what did <strong>the</strong>y call <strong>the</strong><br />

place now? The lakes I think it was.<br />

……………………<br />

155 Available <strong>on</strong>line: Shelagh Dehart: http://dspace.cc.uregina.ca/dspace/items-byauthor?author=Dehart%2C+Shelagh%2C+%28Mrs.%29;<br />

Tracie Williams: http://dspace.cc.uregina.ca/dspace/itemsby-author?author=Williames%2C+Tracie%2C+%28Mrs.%29.<br />

156 The present authors have not cross-checked <strong>the</strong>se transcripts against <strong>the</strong> original tape recordings. The<br />

transcriber has written “(name)” in those places in <strong>the</strong> transcripts where indigenous words are menti<strong>on</strong>ed.<br />

Bouchard & Kennedy Research C<strong>on</strong>sultants Page 33<br />

Page 36 <strong>of</strong> 200

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