Evidence on the Adequacy of First Nations Consultation - BC Hydro ...
Evidence on the Adequacy of First Nations Consultation - BC Hydro ...
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DRAFT REPORT: Rights and Title Interests in <strong>the</strong> Columbia Valley Transmissi<strong>on</strong> Project Area<br />
The story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kinbasket migrati<strong>on</strong> as told by <strong>the</strong>se two sisters has been reviewed in reports<br />
compiled recently both <strong>on</strong> behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shuswap Indian Band (2008; Fish Lake C<strong>on</strong>sulting<br />
2009) and also by <strong>the</strong> Ktunaxa Nati<strong>on</strong> (Roberts<strong>on</strong> 2007). To <strong>the</strong> informati<strong>on</strong> discussed in <strong>the</strong>se<br />
reports can be added informati<strong>on</strong> that Mrs. Dehart and Mrs. Williams provided during interviews<br />
with C<strong>BC</strong> broadcaster, Imbert Orchard, in 1964. The <strong>BC</strong> Archives holds <strong>the</strong> originals <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
interviews; unedited transcripts are available <strong>on</strong>line through <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Regina and are<br />
excerpted below. 155<br />
In <strong>the</strong> 8 November 1964 interview, Shelagh Dehart describes <strong>the</strong> explorati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hunters, <strong>the</strong><br />
Kinbasket migrati<strong>on</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> eventual meeting between her Shuswap ancestors and <strong>the</strong> Kootenay<br />
near Golden. Those secti<strong>on</strong>s that focus <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> move from <strong>the</strong> west to <strong>the</strong> upper Columbia Valley<br />
are included, as follows: 156<br />
Oh, well, my great-great-grandfa<strong>the</strong>r and his, like his bro<strong>the</strong>r-in-law<br />
and a few o<strong>the</strong>r friends, wanted to go hunting and so <strong>the</strong>y went way up,<br />
what you call it, Seymour Arm? You know where that is? And <strong>the</strong>y went<br />
al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong>re and in <strong>the</strong> old days, you see, when <strong>the</strong>y go out like that and<br />
travelling, you know, <strong>the</strong>y stayed out for a m<strong>on</strong>th sometime, and weeks.<br />
And so <strong>the</strong>y went up <strong>the</strong>re and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y crossed over. Now I guess we<br />
would have to have a map to know where it is and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y have <strong>the</strong>se<br />
Shuswap names. But I see where <strong>the</strong>y went up <strong>the</strong> Seymour Narrows<br />
and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y crossed under, to <strong>the</strong> Columbia R i v e r . A n d t h e n t h e y<br />
c a m e d o w n a n d , y o u s e e , m y great-great-grandfa<strong>the</strong>r used to<br />
climb <strong>the</strong> mountains, you know, and he w<strong>on</strong>dered what it was like down<br />
<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side. And so this kept <strong>on</strong> all spring and all summer and <strong>the</strong>n<br />
<strong>the</strong>y finally got to Kinbasket Lake. And <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>on</strong> foot, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />
just <strong>the</strong> men folks. And that was so beautiful, you know, this valley<br />
here, from <strong>the</strong> Kinbasket Lakes. And <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y wandered to, down to<br />
Golden and <strong>the</strong>y didn't think anybody lived in this valley, so <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y went<br />
back. Gosh, I d<strong>on</strong>'t remember how l<strong>on</strong>g that took <strong>the</strong>m now, to go. It<br />
was m<strong>on</strong>ths, like maybe three m<strong>on</strong>ths <strong>the</strong>y travelled at a time. But I<br />
think <strong>the</strong>y wintered here and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y went back in <strong>the</strong> spring and he<br />
told his people that it was so beautiful out here and, what did <strong>the</strong>y call <strong>the</strong><br />
place now? The lakes I think it was.<br />
……………………<br />
155 Available <strong>on</strong>line: Shelagh Dehart: http://dspace.cc.uregina.ca/dspace/items-byauthor?author=Dehart%2C+Shelagh%2C+%28Mrs.%29;<br />
Tracie Williams: http://dspace.cc.uregina.ca/dspace/itemsby-author?author=Williames%2C+Tracie%2C+%28Mrs.%29.<br />
156 The present authors have not cross-checked <strong>the</strong>se transcripts against <strong>the</strong> original tape recordings. The<br />
transcriber has written “(name)” in those places in <strong>the</strong> transcripts where indigenous words are menti<strong>on</strong>ed.<br />
Bouchard & Kennedy Research C<strong>on</strong>sultants Page 33<br />
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