The Gifts of the Holy Spirit: - Vital Christianity
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit: - Vital Christianity
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit: - Vital Christianity
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3. <strong>The</strong>y provided oversight or supervision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> churches (II Cor. 1:23). All <strong>the</strong> New<br />
Testament letters were ei<strong>the</strong>r written by <strong>the</strong> Twelve or those close to <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>y were written<br />
for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> providing instruction, counsel, warning, rebuke, correction and encouragement.<br />
In addition to <strong>the</strong> letters, <strong>the</strong>se writers also supervised <strong>the</strong> churches through personal visits (I<br />
Cor. 16:2-12; II Cor. 1:15-17; 12:20-13:2; I <strong>The</strong>ss. 2:17-18; 3:2-3).<br />
4. <strong>The</strong>y had <strong>the</strong> responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> admission <strong>of</strong> new groups into <strong>the</strong> fellowship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
church (Acts 8, 10, 11). <strong>The</strong>y were guardians <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> truth and <strong>the</strong>y saw to it that false teachers<br />
and unbelievers were not accepted into <strong>the</strong> fellowship.<br />
5. <strong>The</strong>y will one day sit on <strong>the</strong> 12 thrones judging <strong>the</strong> 12 tribes <strong>of</strong> Israel (Lk. 22:29-30).<br />
<strong>The</strong>ir names will also be inscribed on <strong>the</strong> 12 foundations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> New Jerusalem (Rev. 21:14) <strong>The</strong><br />
Twelve apostles were unique. <strong>The</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> word “apostle” in its <strong>of</strong>ficial use is limited to <strong>the</strong><br />
Twelve (Acts 9:27; I Cor. 15:7). With <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Twelve <strong>the</strong> apostolate ended. Those who<br />
claimed to also belong to this apostolate were condemned as liars (Rev. 2:2).<br />
<strong>The</strong> gift <strong>of</strong> an apostle, <strong>the</strong>refore, does not refer to this special and unique <strong>of</strong>fice. It is used only<br />
in a secondary sense.<br />
Donald Bridge and David Phypers convincingly argues for <strong>the</strong> continuation <strong>of</strong> this <strong>of</strong>fice and<br />
gift in its secondary sense.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>re is a continuing need for <strong>the</strong> apostolic faith to be passed on from generation to<br />
generation and for Christians constantly to be re-assessing <strong>the</strong>ir faith against <strong>the</strong><br />
touchstone <strong>of</strong> apostolic doctrine. Thus Paul can charge Timothy, ‘what you have<br />
heard from me before many witnesses entrust to faithful men who will be able to<br />
teach o<strong>the</strong>rs also’(II Tim. 2:2), and Jude can appeal to his readers ‘to contend for<br />
<strong>the</strong> faith which was once for all delivered to <strong>the</strong> saints’ (verse 3). Here is true<br />
apostolic succession, entrusting o<strong>the</strong>rs with <strong>the</strong> truth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gospel as displayed in<br />
<strong>Holy</strong> Scripture so that <strong>the</strong>y in <strong>the</strong>ir turn will be able to pass it on to o<strong>the</strong>rs. Here<br />
is <strong>the</strong> true task <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ologian. He is ever to re-examine Christian thinking by<br />
<strong>the</strong> standard <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> biblical revelation to <strong>the</strong> age in which he lives. Could not those<br />
who are conscious <strong>of</strong> a specific call to exercise <strong>the</strong>se ministries be truly said to be<br />
exercising <strong>the</strong> gift <strong>of</strong> apostleship? 2<br />
A fur<strong>the</strong>r reason why, in our view, <strong>the</strong> gift <strong>of</strong> apostleship cannot be regarded as<br />
having been withdrawn with <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> apostles lies in <strong>the</strong> second function<br />
committed to <strong>the</strong>m, namely, <strong>the</strong> spreading <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gospel. Christ’s command to His<br />
disciples to take <strong>the</strong> gospel into all <strong>the</strong> world and to every creature is explicitly<br />
recorded in <strong>the</strong> Gospels and in Acts. <strong>The</strong> church was to be a missionary church