The Gifts of the Holy Spirit: - Vital Christianity
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit: - Vital Christianity
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit: - Vital Christianity
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11<br />
THE HOLY SPIRIT: PERSON OR POWER?<br />
In order to relate to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> in a biblical way it is essential that we understand what or<br />
who <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> is. <strong>The</strong> Bible is clear that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> is a person and not merely a power.<br />
If we think <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> as merely a mysterious power our attitude might be, “How can I get<br />
more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong>?” If we think <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> as a person our thoughts will be, “How<br />
can <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> have more <strong>of</strong> me?” R. A. Torrey spells out <strong>the</strong> consequences <strong>of</strong> this<br />
distinction:<br />
“<strong>The</strong> conception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> as a divine influence or power that we are somehow<br />
to get hold <strong>of</strong> and use, leads to self-exaltation and self-sufficiency. One who so thinks<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> and who at <strong>the</strong> same time imagines that he has received <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> will almost inevitably be full <strong>of</strong> spiritual pride and strut about as if he<br />
belonged to some superior order <strong>of</strong> Christians. One frequently hears such persons say,<br />
“I’m a <strong>Holy</strong> Ghost man,” or “I’m a <strong>Holy</strong> Ghost woman.” But if we once grasp <strong>the</strong><br />
thought that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> is a divine person <strong>of</strong> infinite majesty and glory and holiness<br />
and power, who in marvelous condescension has come into our hearts to make His<br />
abode <strong>the</strong>re and take possession <strong>of</strong> our lives and make use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, it will put us in <strong>the</strong><br />
dust and keep us in <strong>the</strong> dust. I can think <strong>of</strong> no thought more humbling or more overwhelming<br />
than <strong>the</strong> thought that a person <strong>of</strong> divine majesty and glory dwells in my heart<br />
and is ready to use even me.” 2 GIFTS OF GRACE (GRACE-GIFTS)<br />
<strong>The</strong> gift <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong> is a “capacity for service” which is given by <strong>the</strong> ascended Lord<br />
(Eph. 4:8) to every true believer without exception and which was something each did not possess<br />
before he became a Christian. Though Paul uses <strong>the</strong> word “spiritual” (pneumatikon) in<br />
I Corinthians 12:1 stressing <strong>the</strong> source <strong>of</strong> gifts as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong>, <strong>the</strong> usual word is charisma<br />
(plural, charismata) which means “gift <strong>of</strong> grace.” <strong>The</strong> word for gift (charisma) is derived from<br />
<strong>the</strong> word for “grace” (charis). One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> grace, <strong>the</strong>refore, is <strong>the</strong> giving <strong>of</strong> spiritual gifts<br />
by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holy</strong> <strong>Spirit</strong>. Griffiths put it:<br />
“It is as though <strong>the</strong> grace <strong>of</strong> God shines upon <strong>the</strong> prism <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> congregation and is<br />
refracted into a spectrum <strong>of</strong> “grace-gifts.” <strong>Gifts</strong> are not personal attributes or<br />
acquisitions, but ra<strong>the</strong>r outpourings <strong>of</strong> God’s grace.” 3<br />
<strong>Gifts</strong> (charismata) are <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> grace and God’s grace is ministered to <strong>the</strong> congregation<br />
and manifested through spiritual gifts. <strong>Gifts</strong> are “God’s grace finding particular and concrete<br />
actualization.” <strong>The</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> a gift is not <strong>the</strong> person who exercises it, but it derives directly from<br />
God’s grace being poured upon <strong>the</strong> congregation.