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If I kept it to myself - World YWCA

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<strong>If</strong> I <strong>kept</strong> <strong>it</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>myself</strong><br />

Asunta Wagura<br />

It <strong>to</strong>ok me several months <strong>to</strong> come <strong>to</strong> terms w<strong>it</strong>h the<br />

b<strong>it</strong>ter truth and the real<strong>it</strong>y. ... At the beginning I was<br />

in shock, then anger, anger mounted <strong>to</strong> heartbreak,<br />

heartbreak <strong>to</strong> grief, grief <strong>to</strong> surrender and, finally,<br />

acceptance.<br />

Since 1984 when the first case of AIDS was<br />

discovered in Kenya, <strong>it</strong> remained a mystery.<br />

Those suspected <strong>to</strong> be infected were taken <strong>to</strong><br />

be sexually immoral members of the commun<strong>it</strong>y.<br />

There was so much fear and stigma and people<br />

were dying miserably, w<strong>it</strong>hout support from their<br />

families, hosp<strong>it</strong>al staff and the commun<strong>it</strong>y at<br />

large. Religious leaders were up in arms that HIV<br />

pos<strong>it</strong>ive people were sinners and fornica<strong>to</strong>rs, who<br />

were responsible for other people’s suffering.<br />

In fact, they had only themselves <strong>to</strong> blame for<br />

their suffering and they deserved what they were<br />

going through.<br />

The single hardest day of my life was in 1988,<br />

when I heard w<strong>it</strong>h my own ears, “Asunta, I am<br />

sorry, you have AIDS”. I was <strong>to</strong>ld that I had six<br />

months <strong>to</strong> live. Everybody including the pas<strong>to</strong>r<br />

and my own family were preparing for my death.<br />

I did not fear dying from the disease, but I feared<br />

living w<strong>it</strong>h the truth. It <strong>to</strong>ok me several months <strong>to</strong><br />

come <strong>to</strong> terms w<strong>it</strong>h the b<strong>it</strong>ter truth and the real<strong>it</strong>y.<br />

I <strong>kept</strong> saying, “<strong>it</strong> isn’t possible! This can’t be real!<br />

It can’t be me.” Many times I wished I were in<br />

a dream. For three miserable and dark years,<br />

I suffered the faces of agony. At the beginning<br />

I was in shock, then anger, anger mounted <strong>to</strong><br />

heartbreak, heartbreak <strong>to</strong> grief, grief <strong>to</strong> surrender<br />

and, finally, acceptance.<br />

Once I had accepted the truth, I expected<br />

everyone else would accept <strong>it</strong> <strong>to</strong>o. I was wrong.<br />

It turned out that instead, I received rejection,<br />

isolation, anger and humiliation. I was not at all<br />

prepared that everyone who loved me would go<br />

through the same issues. This however did not<br />

s<strong>to</strong>p me. I had a duty <strong>to</strong>wards Kenyans and the<br />

whole world. I did not choose <strong>to</strong> be infected w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

this dreaded AIDS virus.<br />

80<br />

As cofounder of KENWA, my mission has been<br />

<strong>to</strong> ensure that nobody experiences the same<br />

stigma and isolation I faced when I tested HIV<br />

pos<strong>it</strong>ive. In my endeavours, I preach compassion,<br />

dign<strong>it</strong>y, courage, awareness of risk, the need for<br />

un<strong>it</strong>y among people infected w<strong>it</strong>h HIV, and the<br />

promise of hope. I want others <strong>to</strong> realise that<br />

this virus can infect anyone and that those living<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h <strong>it</strong> are no less human. It is for this reason<br />

that I have gone public, and I am willing <strong>to</strong> be a<br />

living example <strong>to</strong> others. No matter what others<br />

say about me, I need not make <strong>myself</strong> a victim.<br />

I detest the term “AIDS Victim”, which is at times<br />

used <strong>to</strong> describe me.<br />

It was against this background that in 1993 four<br />

women and <strong>myself</strong>, all living w<strong>it</strong>h HIV and AIDS<br />

started a meeting group. We decided the time<br />

was ripe for us <strong>to</strong> do something about our HIV<br />

status and that of the wider commun<strong>it</strong>y. We felt,<br />

especially as infected women, that we had <strong>to</strong> do<br />

something <strong>to</strong> protect our children from what we<br />

were experiencing.<br />

L<strong>it</strong>tle did we realise that we were about <strong>to</strong> start a<br />

chain reaction reaching deep in<strong>to</strong> commun<strong>it</strong>ies<br />

and creating hope for other people living w<strong>it</strong>h the<br />

infection. Consequently, we gained recogn<strong>it</strong>ion<br />

and respect that further boosted us <strong>to</strong> push for<br />

registration of a non-governmental organisation:<br />

Kenya Network Of Women W<strong>it</strong>h Aids (KENWA) in<br />

1998.<br />

By creating this organisation, we knew that at<br />

long last we had a platform <strong>to</strong> air our views, our<br />

pain of being discriminated against, stigmatised<br />

and isolated. It also served as a forum <strong>to</strong> further<br />

seek acceptance and solidar<strong>it</strong>y from our families,<br />

relatives and commun<strong>it</strong>y in coping w<strong>it</strong>h infection

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