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If I kept it to myself - World YWCA

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Young women intervene in a world w<strong>it</strong>h AIDS<br />

TOOL BOX<br />

Give a Helping Hand<br />

Comprehensive Care and Support<br />

W<strong>it</strong>h the number of new HIV infections rising in most countries, the demand<br />

for care and support is continuously increasing, thus posing tremendous<br />

challenges <strong>to</strong> healthcare services and commun<strong>it</strong>y inst<strong>it</strong>utions and<br />

organisations responding <strong>to</strong> the pandemic.<br />

There is a difference between active participation and observation. Being<br />

sympathetic is just not enough. It is time for action so that we can effect<br />

changes that are necessary w<strong>it</strong>hin our commun<strong>it</strong>ies.<br />

Women living w<strong>it</strong>h HIV and AIDS need:<br />

• Access <strong>to</strong> information relating <strong>to</strong> HIV and AIDS and their sexual and<br />

reproductive health and rights. Most importantly they need support <strong>to</strong><br />

access these rights<br />

• Economic empowerment so that women can be free <strong>to</strong> make informed<br />

choices about their lives and their health. Most women in developing<br />

countries are economically dependent on their husbands or male relatives;<br />

therefore they cannot leave when they are being exposed <strong>to</strong> HIV and other<br />

STDs<br />

• To develop negotiation skills as in many countries <strong>it</strong> is unacceptable for a<br />

woman <strong>to</strong> ask her husband or partner <strong>to</strong> wear a condom or <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p him from<br />

being in a relationship having more than one partner<br />

• Access <strong>to</strong> medication that can prevent passing HIV on<strong>to</strong> their babies<br />

• Antenatal and other friendly health care services, as being pregnant<br />

exposes a woman <strong>to</strong> lowered immun<strong>it</strong>y<br />

• Support, as women are the main carers, but if the same woman is sick a<br />

man seldom looks after her and when a female member of the family dies,<br />

her children are generally passed on <strong>to</strong> other female relatives <strong>to</strong> look after<br />

• Laws that protect them against wife inher<strong>it</strong>ance and sexual cleansing<br />

among many other trad<strong>it</strong>ions. The practices originally supposed <strong>to</strong> protect<br />

women are now placing them at special risk and are common practice in<br />

many African countries<br />

• More research relating <strong>to</strong> women’s health issues and HIV and AIDS.<br />

• Governments <strong>to</strong> ensure that women have access <strong>to</strong> treatment for HIV<br />

and AIDS and also treatment for opportunistic infections, such as TB and<br />

sexually transm<strong>it</strong>ted diseases.<br />

59

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