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If I kept it to myself - World YWCA

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<strong>If</strong> I <strong>kept</strong> <strong>it</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>myself</strong><br />

44<br />

• Listening <strong>to</strong> HIV pos<strong>it</strong>ive people who have dealt w<strong>it</strong>h stigma. We can<br />

learn from people’s first hand experiences regarding stigma. How stigma<br />

has changed their lives, what they would like people <strong>to</strong> know about living<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h HIV and AIDS, and how they would like <strong>to</strong> be viewed and treated<br />

• Supporting HIV pos<strong>it</strong>ive people. <strong>If</strong> we continue <strong>to</strong> stigmatise and<br />

discriminate against HIV pos<strong>it</strong>ive people, and if we alienate them, we are<br />

not preventing further HIV infections. We need <strong>to</strong> create a society in which<br />

people are not afraid <strong>to</strong> get tested and feel that they can be supported and<br />

loved irrespective of their HIV status. Most HIV infections occur among<br />

people who are unaware of their status and <strong>to</strong>o afraid <strong>to</strong> get tested<br />

• Watching your language. Most of us use terms and expressions related<br />

<strong>to</strong> HIV and AIDS that reinforce stigma. For example “victims, AIDS sufferers,<br />

AIDS patients’. We can avoid perpetuating stigma by avoiding these terms<br />

• Reacting <strong>to</strong> stigmatising material in the media. Wr<strong>it</strong>e, call or e-mail!<br />

Express your opinions and concerns and provide more acceptable<br />

information that journalists can use. The media can be an extremely<br />

powerful <strong>to</strong>ol in preventing further HIV infections and breaking down stigma<br />

and misconception about HIV and AIDS. It is imperative that we the general<br />

public and PLWAs inform and educate the media so that they do not<br />

continue <strong>to</strong> make the same mistakes<br />

• Speaking up about stigma. When you overhear someone abusing a<br />

term, for example ‘<strong>If</strong> you are promiscuous, you are likely <strong>to</strong> be infected w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

HIV’ give him or her the correct information and dispel the myth<br />

• Discussing HIV and AIDS. Talking openly about HIV is not something<br />

that comes naturally. Some people struggle <strong>to</strong> say the word AIDS and<br />

instead they refer <strong>to</strong> <strong>it</strong> as ‘the disease’ The more silent about HIV and AIDS<br />

we remain, the more people will continue <strong>to</strong> believe that <strong>it</strong> is shameful and<br />

needs <strong>to</strong> be hidden. Talking openly about stigma can also offer support <strong>to</strong><br />

people living w<strong>it</strong>h HIV and AIDS<br />

• Being aware of Self-Stigma. We always hear people talking about the<br />

discrimination and stigma that HIV pos<strong>it</strong>ive people experience from an<br />

outside source. Have we ever s<strong>to</strong>pped <strong>to</strong> look w<strong>it</strong>hin at the beliefs we carry<br />

around and hold as the truth? One of the most debil<strong>it</strong>ating issues around<br />

finding out that you are HIV pos<strong>it</strong>ive is that you suddenly think ‘Who will<br />

want <strong>to</strong> be w<strong>it</strong>h me now?’ ‘Am I going <strong>to</strong> live the rest of my life alone?’ We<br />

fear the rejection and the isolation and the ‘them and us’ scenario. Some<br />

people choose <strong>to</strong> be victims and some choose <strong>to</strong> create the lives they have<br />

always wanted. Don’t let anyone, not even HIV, dictate your life and how<br />

you live <strong>it</strong>. Remember people will treat you the way you see yourself. <strong>If</strong> you<br />

act like a victim, you will be treated like one.

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