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World YWCA GUIDE TO STARTING A YWCA

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<strong>GUIDE</strong>LINES FOR PROGRAMME DEVELOPMENT<br />

The term "Programme” is used in a variety of different ways and with many meanings.<br />

Programme is what <strong>YWCA</strong> members do. It is the services and facilities the <strong>YWCA</strong> offers in<br />

response to the issues, needs, interests and problems of its members and the wider community.<br />

It is the manner of involvement and action of the <strong>YWCA</strong> with what is happening in a local or<br />

national situation or in the context of the global community. In essence, programme is the<br />

relationship of the <strong>YWCA</strong> to the world around it.<br />

To be effective, programmes must respond to the interests or demands of a group asking for action<br />

related to a particular problem.<br />

Be Realistic in Planning your Programme<br />

A feasibility study or survey is essential, before beginning any programme. This consists of fact-finding in<br />

relation to the needs of women in your country. Start from the reality--from your own members and their<br />

needs, from related groups and their needs. Get to know the trends, the changes, the problems in your local<br />

situation. See how these relate to the current social, economic and political situation in your country. Find<br />

out what other organizations may be doing in the form of development plans and programmes.<br />

• Plan the programme content, including the timing aspect. Set goals and objectives for the<br />

programme.<br />

• Consider the continuity of the programme. Take into account your human and financial<br />

resources and long-term capacity to sustain it.<br />

• Decide who will run the programme.<br />

• Work out the financing of the programme by drawing up a budget and identifying sources<br />

of funding.<br />

• Plan the system of reporting and evaluation of the programme, who will be responsible<br />

for it and set deadlines for such reporting.<br />

• Programme planning is a group activity and should include all those involved in the<br />

programme.<br />

Evaluation<br />

Keep programme alive by knowing what you are doing, why you are doing it and for whom. Evaluation<br />

should take place at every stage in the evolving of a programme, using the following questions:<br />

• What are you doing? Why are you doing it? And how?<br />

• Have your members asked for this specific activity or<br />

activities?<br />

• Are you meeting the goals you set?<br />

• Will the programme bring about constructive changes and<br />

attitudes?<br />

• Will it involve people and encourage them to take initiative<br />

in doing things for themselves in their own surroundings?<br />

The following two papers offer guidance for beginning an income-generating project, or formulating a<br />

funding proposal to find financial support for your project or programme.<br />

Page 12 of 15

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