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Wisconsin Department of Justice Identification Manual - Imprimus ...

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<strong>of</strong> sentencing that the record be expunged upon successful completion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

sentence if the court determines the person will benefit and society will not be<br />

harmed by this disposition.<br />

(2) A person has successfully completed the sentence if the person has not been<br />

convicted <strong>of</strong> a subsequent <strong>of</strong>fense and, if on probation, the probation has not been<br />

revoked and the probationer has satisfied the conditions <strong>of</strong> probation. Upon<br />

successful completion <strong>of</strong> the sentence the detaining or probationary authority shall<br />

issue a certificate <strong>of</strong> discharge which shall be forwarded to the court <strong>of</strong> record and<br />

which shall have the effect <strong>of</strong> expunging the record.<br />

<strong>Wisconsin</strong> Statute 973.015 and police records.<br />

<strong>Wisconsin</strong> Statute 973.015 (1) states, "When a person under the age <strong>of</strong> 21 at the time<br />

<strong>of</strong> the commission <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>fense for which the person has been found guilty in a<br />

court for violation <strong>of</strong> a law for which the maximum penalty is imprisonment for one<br />

year or less in the county jail, the court may order at the time <strong>of</strong> sentencing that the<br />

record be expunged upon successful completion <strong>of</strong> the sentence if the court<br />

determines the person will benefit and society will not be harmed by this<br />

disposition." The Supreme Court Decision, "In the Interest <strong>of</strong> E.C. 130 Wis. 2nd<br />

376," has determined that s. 973.015 applies only to "court records" and the court<br />

states, "In sec. 973.015 (1), the legislature has determined that the only records<br />

which may be expunged are court records resulting from a misdemeanor conviction<br />

when the person was under the age <strong>of</strong> 21 at the time <strong>of</strong> the commission <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fense. In this situation, the court may expunge only the court records, and then,<br />

only if the court determines that the person will benefit and society will not be<br />

harmed by this disposition."<br />

The case also discusses charges against juveniles and, in so doing, defines<br />

"expunction" in relationship to those charges as: "...that information regarding the<br />

charges against juveniles would be placed in a sealed envelope which would be kept<br />

in a separate, private location and could not be viewed by anyone except on order <strong>of</strong><br />

the court.... Expunction does not require destruction <strong>of</strong> the juvenile records." This<br />

definition <strong>of</strong> expunction would logically apply to all records, not only those that are<br />

juvenile.<br />

Consistent with this decision, the Crime Information Bureau (CIB) and local law<br />

enforcement agencies have no responsibilities with regard to s. 973.015. When the<br />

CIB receives notification <strong>of</strong> an adjudication consistent with s. 973.015, the record<br />

will be modified to indicate that the sentence was ordered under that particular<br />

statute. If the terms and conditions <strong>of</strong> s. 973.015 have been met, the record will<br />

indicate "successfully completed." If the subject was given probation or any other<br />

extended terms and conditions, a follow-up letter will be sent to the court indicating<br />

that the CIB is aware <strong>of</strong> the "special disposition" and requesting that the court notify<br />

the CIB <strong>of</strong> any status change. When the CIB receives follow-up information from<br />

the court, the record will be modified to indicate "successfully completed" or<br />

"special disposition revoked" as directed by the court. If the special disposition is<br />

revoked, the associated sentence will be appended to the record. State statutes do not<br />

allow CIB to remove arrests involving special dispositions under s. 973.015 from a<br />

person’s criminal record.<br />

The computer currently flags any record that has a "special disposition" and when<br />

the date <strong>of</strong> any special terms is reached, that "flag" is removed prior to the release <strong>of</strong><br />

the record. If an agency inquires on a record that has an adjudication under s.<br />

973.015 and the term has been reached, the computer will route the inquiry to a<br />

clearinghouse terminal. If the date <strong>of</strong> the terms has been reached without any<br />

subsequent notification from the court, CIB will assume that the terms have been met<br />

<strong>Wisconsin</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> <strong>Identification</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> Final Dispositions • 52

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