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NEW ALBANY POLICE DEPARTMENT - New Albany, Ohio

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Notify the Dispatch Center of the anticipated stop location, license number, vehicle<br />

description, and number of occupants, if known.<br />

Signal the driver to stop by activating the emergency lights<br />

Utilize the siren or horn to gain the violator’s attention, if necessary<br />

Properly position the police vehicle so as to provide safety and cover for the officer,<br />

protection for the violator’s vehicle, and to avoid impeding other vehicular traffic<br />

The spotlight, takedown lights, and high beam headlights may be used to illuminate<br />

the violator’s vehicle in order to provide a safe environment for the officer<br />

While approaching the vehicle, check for altered license plates, a secured trunk, and<br />

conduct observations of the vehicle’s interior<br />

Approach the violator in a manner that allows the observation of any contraband or<br />

activity within the vehicle<br />

Violators who exit their vehicle should be ordered back into the driver’s seat and<br />

advised to remain there for the duration of the traffic stop unless directed to do<br />

otherwise by the officer<br />

At all times officers should be prepared to take proper evasive/defensive action<br />

should a violator fail to comply or the situation escalates<br />

B. In addition to the above guidelines, the following procedures should be utilized when<br />

stopping and approaching suspected or confirmed high risk vehicles:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The officer shall immediately call for back-up and/or the Dispatch Center shall<br />

dispatch a second officer<br />

If practical, the officer initiating the stop shall wait for the back-up officer(s) before<br />

stopping/approaching the suspect vehicle<br />

If possible, high risk vehicle stops shall be planned at a location which permits<br />

maximum safety to the officers and the public<br />

The initiating officer should utilize the public address system to relay commands and<br />

instructions to the occupant(s)<br />

Occupants should be individually ordered out of the vehicle, searched, and secured<br />

2.1.7 Officer-Violator Relations<br />

When the officer makes contact with a violator, he/she should strive to make the contact<br />

educational so as to alter the violator’s future driving behavior and leave him/her with a<br />

favorable impression of the Police Department and the officer. The following procedures should<br />

be used to minimize potential conflicts between the officer and violator and to facilitate a<br />

professional encounter:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Greet the violator in a courteous manner by using the individual’s proper title and last<br />

name<br />

Be certain that the observation of the violation was accurate and without reservation<br />

Have the necessary forms and equipment available to expedite the traffic stop<br />

Inform the violator of the nature of the violation and intended enforcement action<br />

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