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NEW ALBANY POLICE DEPARTMENT - New Albany, Ohio

NEW ALBANY POLICE DEPARTMENT - New Albany, Ohio

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F. The operator of a vehicle found to be in violation of equipment requirements may be<br />

issued a Uniform Traffic Citation or a warning at the discretion of the officer.<br />

Officer should take into account the severity of the equipment violation including<br />

whether the vehicle can continue to be operated in a safe manner.<br />

G. While subject to additional traffic requirements, it is the policy of the Police Department<br />

to maintain uniform enforcement procedures of commercial carriers who travel upon<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Albany</strong> streets or highways.<br />

H. The Police Department shall allow officers to use discretion whether to cite or use verbal<br />

warnings on non-hazardous violations. Non-hazardous violations are defined as<br />

violations of laws or ordinances not enacted primarily to regulate safe movement of<br />

vehicles and pedestrians such as registration violations or use of occupant safety<br />

devices.<br />

I. The decision to warn or cite a violator concerning multiple moving traffic violations<br />

relies on the officer’s judgment based on the conditions or circumstances at the time of<br />

the violation. It is the exception, rather than the rule, for an officer to refrain from<br />

issuing a citation for a second violation when it is of a serious nature.<br />

J. Officers will issue warnings when appropriate for a period of thirty days after a new<br />

traffic law becomes effective in lieu of any special orders to the contrary.<br />

K. Officers will take enforcement action when a traffic crash investigation reveals probable<br />

cause to believe that a traffic law or ordinance has been violated. When multiple parties<br />

contribute to a traffic collision, more than one driver may be cited or arrested as a result<br />

of the traffic crash investigation.<br />

L. Officers will take appropriate enforcement actions when and where pedestrian and<br />

bicycle violations are observed. Pedestrian and/or bicycle law enforcement shall<br />

generally reflect the spirit of the law rather than the letter of the law. This does not<br />

preclude officers from taking selective enforcement action upon citizen complaints or<br />

identified problem areas.<br />

2.1.5 Enforcement Practices<br />

A. Because one of the most effective deterrents to traffic law violations is visible patrol in a<br />

marked police vehicle, the Police Department conducts strict traffic enforcement<br />

countermeasures. Officers will operate police vehicles in accordance with existing laws<br />

and in a manner as to demonstrate proper, courteous driving behavior.<br />

B. Officers conducting stationary traffic enforcement countermeasures shall park in a<br />

location so as to observe but not impede the flow of traffic. When conducting such<br />

counter measures at night, officers shall turn on the vehicle headlights and/or parking<br />

lights.<br />

C. When stopping a traffic violator, an officer shall be in a marked police vehicle and in<br />

uniform. This section does not prevent a uniformed officer from initiating a traffic stop<br />

of a violator while outside of his/her marked police cruiser or a plain-clothes officer<br />

from using unmarked vehicles to stop criminal suspects in an emergency.<br />

2.1.6 Stopping/Approaching<br />

A. When an officer initiates a traffic stop, he/she should utilize the following guidelines:<br />

<br />

Carefully select the stop location so as to avoid curves, crests of hills, and<br />

intersections<br />

6

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