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Tips and Tools For Financial Success - Newton Free Library

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Housing Terms <strong>and</strong> Definitions<br />

Application - a form or document used for a specific purpose such as a lease or a job<br />

The l<strong>and</strong>lord told him that his rental application had to be approved before he could sign the lease.<br />

Condominium - a type of housing where the purchaser owns a unit <strong>and</strong> shares common areas<br />

They decided to purchase a condominium because it gave them use of a clubhouse with a gym <strong>and</strong><br />

pool.<br />

Duplex - a type of housing where two units share a common wall or an apartment on two<br />

levels connected by a staircase<br />

The young couple wanted to live in a duplex with their in-laws.<br />

Fair Housing Act – a set of laws that prohibit discrimination in the sale or rental of homes<br />

The l<strong>and</strong>lord did not want to rent the apartment to the interracial couple, but could not discriminate<br />

because of the Fair Housing Act.<br />

Furnished - provided with necessary items such as furniture or appliances<br />

Since he was relocating to another country he chose to rent a furnished apartment.<br />

L<strong>and</strong>lord - a property owner who rents buildings or l<strong>and</strong><br />

The l<strong>and</strong>lord collected the rent on the first day of the month.<br />

Lease – a contractual agreement to occupy property for a time period in exchange for rent<br />

She signed a lease for two years that began in September.<br />

Rent - payment made by a tenant for the use of a building such as an apartment<br />

She had to find another place to live because she couldn’t afford the rent increase.<br />

Security Deposit - money paid by a tenant in advance that is kept by a l<strong>and</strong>lord for<br />

protection against damages to the property<br />

The tenants did not get their security deposit back because they damaged the carpeting.<br />

Sublet - to rent leased property to another person, also known as sublease or subcontract<br />

They sublet their apartment in July <strong>and</strong> August when they went on vacation.<br />

Tenant - a person who pays rent <strong>and</strong> occupies a building<br />

The tenant was evicted for failure to pay rent.<br />

Townhouse - a two or three story home that shares a common sidewall <strong>and</strong> is often found in cities<br />

The townhouse they lived in was in a beautiful neighborhood near the park.<br />

Utilities - services such as water, electricity, gas, heat, etc.<br />

The rent for the apartment included all utilities except telephone service.<br />

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