A Magnetic Particle-Based M...
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A Magnetic Particle-Based M...
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A <strong>Magnetic</strong> <strong>Particle</strong>-<strong>Based</strong> Method for Purifying PCR Products from Solu... http://cshprotocols.cshlp.org/cgi/content/full/2006/1/pdb.prot4100?print=true<br />
1 of 3 4/29/2009 3:17 PM<br />
Cite as: Cold Spring Harb. Protoc.; 2006; doi:10.1101/pdb.prot4100<br />
Protocol<br />
A <strong>Magnetic</strong> <strong>Particle</strong>-<strong>Based</strong> Method for Purifying PCR Products from Solution<br />
Craig Smith, Paul Otto, Rex Bitner, and Gary Shiels<br />
This protocol was adapted from "DNA Purification," contributed by Craig Smith, Paul Otto, Rex Bitner,<br />
and Gary Shiels in Chapter 9, PCR Primer, 2nd edition (eds. Dieffenbach and Dveksler). Cold Spring<br />
Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, USA, 2003.<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
The MagneSil system can selectively isolate PCR products that are more than 150-bp long from primers and primer<br />
-dimers. The technology can be used with a number of robotic workstations, including Beckman Coulter’s Biomek<br />
2000 and FX Laboratory Automation Workstations. The procedure can also be carried out manually. Typical recovery<br />
is more than 80% for a 1-kb product with negligible carryover of primers or nucleotides.<br />
MATERIALS<br />
Reagents<br />
Ethanol, 80%<br />
PCR samples in 96-well format (up to 100 µl/well)<br />
Wizard MagneSil PCR Clean-Up System (Promega; includes MagneSil YELLOW [paramagnetic particles], wash<br />
solution, nuclease-free H 2 O, and collection plates)<br />
Equipment (for automated procedure)<br />
Liquid-handling robot such as the Biomek FX or Biomek 2000 Laboratory Automation workstation (Beckman Coulter),<br />
including :<br />
Three single-position labware ALPs (automated labware positioners) (Beckman Coulter)<br />
Four P250 tip rack assemblies (Beckman Coulter)<br />
4X 4-position labware ALPs (Beckman Coulter)<br />
96-well Tip Wash ALP (Beckman Coulter)<br />
Heating and Cooling ALP (Beckman Coulter)<br />
Orbital Shaker ALP (Beckman Coulter)<br />
Tip Loader ALP (Beckman Coulter)<br />
MagnaBot 96 <strong>Magnetic</strong> Separation Device (Promega)<br />
Nonpermeable plate sealer<br />
Plate Clamp 96 (Promega)
A <strong>Magnetic</strong> <strong>Particle</strong>-<strong>Based</strong> Method for Purifying PCR Products from Solu... http://cshprotocols.cshlp.org/cgi/content/full/2006/1/pdb.prot4100?print=true<br />
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METHOD<br />
The following protocol contains the steps and timing that are intended for use of the MagneSil PCR Clean-Up System<br />
in the development of an automated process using a robot. These same steps, including the specified reagent<br />
volumes, may also be used to perform the procedure manually. This system was designed to purify PCR products<br />
from 100-µl sample volumes.<br />
DNA Binding<br />
1. Begin with completed PCR samples in a 96-well plate. Adjust the volume of each sample to 100 µl with<br />
nuclease-free H 2 O.<br />
2. Resuspend the MagneSil paramagnetic particles thoroughly by shaking and add 100 µl to each well.<br />
3. Mix the contents of each well by pipetting up and down four times.<br />
4. Incubate for 1 minute at room temperature and mix again. Incubate for a further minute at room<br />
temperature.<br />
5. Transfer the mixed samples to a 96-well collection plate. Place the plate onto the MagnaBot 96 magnetic<br />
separation device to separate the phases.<br />
6. Remove and discard the supernatant.<br />
Washing<br />
7. Remove the collection plate containing the paramagnetic particles from the separation device and add 200<br />
µl of wash solution to each well.<br />
8. Mix the contents of each well and return the plate to the separation device. Remove and discard the<br />
supernatant.<br />
9. Remove the plate from the separator and add 200 µl of 80% ethanol to each well.<br />
10. Mix the contents of each and return the plate to the separation device. Remove and discard the<br />
supernatant.<br />
11. Repeat Steps 7-10 with 200 µl of 80% ethanol, for a total of two ethanol washes. Then leave the plate to<br />
dry on the separator for 5-10 minutes. Remove any residual ethanol from the wells by pipetting.<br />
Elution of DNA<br />
12. Remove the plate from the separator and add 100 µl of nuclease-free H 2 O to elute the PCR products from<br />
the paramagnetic particles. Mix each well by pipetting up and down four times. Incubate for 2 minutes at room<br />
temperature.<br />
13. Place the collection plate onto the separation device and transfer the eluted PCR products to a clean<br />
collection plate.<br />
14. If particles have been carried over with the eluate, place the new collection plate on the separator and<br />
transfer the eluate to another clean collection plate. Alternatively, keep the collection plate on the separator<br />
when withdrawing samples.<br />
15. Seal the plate tightly with nonpermeable plate sealer and store at 4°C for 1-2 days or at -20°C for<br />
long-term storage.<br />
Copyright © 2006 by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. Online ISSN: 1559-6095 Terms of Service All rights reserved. Anyone<br />
using the procedures outlined in these protocols does so at their own risk. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory makes no representations<br />
or warranties with respect to the material set forth in these protocols and has no liability in connection with their use. All materials<br />
used in these protocols, but not limited to those highlighted with the Warning icon, may be considered hazardous and should be used<br />
with caution. For a full listing of cautions, click here.
A <strong>Magnetic</strong> <strong>Particle</strong>-<strong>Based</strong> Method for Purifying PCR Products from Solu... http://cshprotocols.cshlp.org/cgi/content/full/2006/1/pdb.prot4100?print=true<br />
3 of 3 4/29/2009 3:17 PM<br />
All rights reserved. No part of these pages, either text or images, may be used for any reason other than personal use. Reproduction,<br />
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