Antimicrobial Resistance in Poultry Campylobacter jejuni ... - SVA
Antimicrobial Resistance in Poultry Campylobacter jejuni ... - SVA
Antimicrobial Resistance in Poultry Campylobacter jejuni ... - SVA
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Materials and methods<br />
Isolates<br />
Orig<strong>in</strong><br />
Method<br />
339 339 C. C. <strong>jejuni</strong> <strong>jejuni</strong>isolates<br />
isolates<br />
-<br />
-<br />
broiler<br />
broiler<br />
caecal<br />
caecal<br />
contents<br />
contents<br />
(faeces;<br />
(faeces;<br />
n = 110)<br />
110)<br />
-<br />
-<br />
broiler<br />
broiler<br />
carcasses<br />
carcasses<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
slaughter<strong>in</strong>g<br />
slaughter<strong>in</strong>g<br />
(sk<strong>in</strong>;<br />
(sk<strong>in</strong>;<br />
n = 117)<br />
117)<br />
-<br />
-<br />
broiler<br />
broiler<br />
meat,<br />
meat,<br />
before<br />
before<br />
refrigeration<br />
refrigeration<br />
(n<br />
(n<br />
= 112)<br />
112)<br />
--2008: 2008: BS BS Salmonella, Salmonella,<br />
<strong>Campylobacter</strong><br />
<strong>Campylobacter</strong><br />
--2009 2009 – 2011: 2011: national national<br />
<strong>Campylobacter</strong><br />
<strong>Campylobacter</strong><br />
monitor<strong>in</strong>g monitor<strong>in</strong>gprogram <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
broilers broilers<br />
--VARS VARS --coord<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
--MIC: MIC: m<strong>in</strong>imal m<strong>in</strong>imal<strong>in</strong>hibitory<br />
<strong>in</strong>hibitory<br />
concentration<br />
concentration<br />
--breakpo<strong>in</strong>ts breakpo<strong>in</strong>tsaccord<strong>in</strong>g accord<strong>in</strong>gto<br />
to<br />
EUCAST EUCAST // AMR-EuRL AMR-EuRLcriteria<br />
--EUCAMP EUCAMP Sensititre Sensititreplates<br />
(TREK (TREK Diagnostics)<br />
Diagnostics)<br />
--ciprofloxac<strong>in</strong>, ciprofloxac<strong>in</strong>, nalidixic nalidixicacid,<br />
acid,<br />
tetracycl<strong>in</strong>e, tetracycl<strong>in</strong>e, gentamic<strong>in</strong>, gentamic<strong>in</strong>,<br />
erythromyc<strong>in</strong>,<br />
erythromyc<strong>in</strong>,<br />
chloramphenicol chloramphenicoland<br />
and<br />
streptomyc<strong>in</strong><br />
streptomyc<strong>in</strong>
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