book setup 2069 nijamati.indd

ljljwtfsf] Joj:yfkg M g]kfn ;Gbe{
z/brGb|| kf}8]n]*
;f/f+z
g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# n] g]kfnsf] ljljwtf Joj:yfkgsf] nflu ;+3Lotf / ;dfj]zL
zf;sLo Joj:yfsf] dfu{lrq k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . gof aGg] ;ljwfgdf ljljwtf Joj:yfkgsf] :j?knfO{
lnP/ g]kfndf ;dflhs tgfjsf] cj:yf >[hgf ePsf] 5 . o;n] zlGtk"0f{ hLjgofkg ul//x]sf
g]kfnLx?df Ps lsl;dsf] t+/u NofO{ lbPsf] 5 .
ljljwtf Joj:yfkgsf] tf}/tl/sfsf] jf/]df jt{dfgsf] tgfj vf; u/]/ b'O{ ljrf/ ;d"xjLr /x]sf]
b]lvG5 . Psy/L ljrf/sf] g]t[Tj hghflt÷cflbjf;L ;d'bfon] ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgLx? o;
cl3sf] /fHo;Qfn] cfkm"x?nfO{ e]b\efjk"0f{ Jojxf/ u/]sf]n] ljljwtf Joj:yfkgsf] nflu /fhgLlts
cu|flwsf/ ;lxtsf] :jfoQtf / hftLo /fHosf] dfu u/L/x]sf 5g\ . csf]{y/L ljrf/sf] jsfnt
ul//x]sf jf“sL ;d"xn] /fhgLlts cu|flwsf/, :jfoQtf / hftLo /fHo d'n's ljv08gsf] ljpm
xf], o;n] g]kfnsf] ;fe{ef}dQfnfO{ vl08t ub{5 eGb5g\ . pgLx? ;fdflhs ;lxi0f'tfsf] cg'kd\
gd"gfsf] ?kdf /x]sf] g]kfnL ;dfhdf lje]b\k"0f{ cj:yf h'g ?kdf prflnPsf] 5 Tof] ?kdf 5}g
eGb} ljljwtf Joj:yfkgsf] nflu cu|flwsf/ ;lxtsf] hftLo /fHo / :jfoQtf, gful/s ;dfgtfdf
cwfl/t cwf/e"t dfgj clwsf/, k|hftflGqs zf;g Joj:yf / ljlwsf] zf;gsf] ljkl/t x'G5
eg] wf/0ffnfO{ cufl8 a9fO{ /x]sf 5g\ .
o; k[i7e"lddf o; n]vdf ljljwtf Joj:yfkg;+u ;DjlGwt dxTjk"0f{ kIfnfO{ s]nfO{ g]kfnn] c+l·sf/
ug'{ kg]{ ljljwtf Joj:yfkgsf] tl/sf s] s:tf] x'g' k5{ egL lgisif{df k'Ug] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 .
;fd'lxs ?kdf k|s6 x'g] u'0ffTds rl/qx?nfO{ ljljwtf elgG5 1 . ljljwtf eGgfn] efiff, wd{,
hfltotf, /fli6«otf, ;+:s[lt, / gZnsf] cfwf/df k|s6 x'g] ;fd'lxs u'0ffTds rl/qx? j'emg' kb{5 .
ljljwtf 3]/} lsl;dsf] x'G5 tfklg ;fdflhs -hflt_, ;+f:s[lts -eflifs, wfld{s cflb_, hftLo jf
ef}uf]lns ljljwtfnfO{ d'Vo ?kdf lng] ul/G5 . ljljwtf k|To]s ;dfhsf] oyfy{tf xf]2 cyf{t
s'g} klg ;dfhdf jf /fi6«df ljljwtf /x]s} x'G5 . ;+;f/df Ps hflt Ps efifL jf Ps k/+k/f,
Ps ;+:s[lt jf Ps wd{dfq ePsf] /fHo lj/n} kfpg ;lsG5 . ;+;f/sf] clxn]sf] hg;+Vofsf]
(% k|ltzt jx';+f:s[lts /fHodf a:b5g\3 . To;} u/L ;+;f/df %,))) b]lv *,))) j6f hftLo
1 Watt, R and Kincaid J in Watt, R and chattopadhaya, R edited : "Unity in Diversity Learining from Each Other" Vol 1, Forum
of Federations 2008, pp-XI
2 Oommen,T.K, "Nation Building and Diversity", in Watt R and Chattopadhya R edited æUnity in Diversity , Learning form
Each other", Vol 1, Forum of Federations 2008, pp -22
3 Fleiner, Thomas." The challenges of Ethnic Diverisity to Federalism" in Jean Francois Gaudrault Desbiens and Fabian Gelinas
edited" The States and Moods of Federalism: Governance , Identity and Methedology" Canada , Les Edition Yvon Blais 2005 pp
-172.
* ;x;lrj, k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no
27