book setup 2069 nijamati.indd

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g]kfndf /f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf / /f]huf/
k|Tofe"lt sfo{qmd th'{dfsf] k|of;
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s'g} sfdwGbf Joj;fo jf k]zfnfO{ /f]huf/ elgG5 . dflg;n] hLljsf jf pBf]u Joj;fosf
lglDt /f]huf/ ub{5 . OndwGbf s]xL gePsf] dflg;nfO{ a]/f]huf/ elgG5 . To;}u/L /f]huf/L
/ a]/f]huf/LnfO{ ljkl/tfy{s cjwf/0ffsf] ?kdf lnOG5 . /f]huf/LnfO{ ul/jL lgjf/0fsf]
cr"s cZqsf] ?kdf lnOg yfn]sf] kfOG5 . xfd|f] cfjlws of]hgfx? klg ;f]xL lbzftkm{
pGd'v b]lvG5g\ . k|:t't n]vdf /f]huf/Lsf] ;}4flGts kIf / g]kfndf /f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf
af/] rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 .
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g]kfnL zAb /f]huf/L / c+u|]hL zAb Employment n] Pp6} cy{ lbG5g\ . Employment n] klg k};f
sdfpgsf lglDt ul/g] sfo{ nfO{ hgfp5 (Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary) . sf]lnG;\
l8S:g/L ckm Osf]gf]ldS;n] s'g} j:t' jf ;]jfsf] pTkfbg ug{sf lglDt pTkfbgsf ;fwgsf] ?kdf
>dsf] k|of]u (The use of labour as a factor input in the production of a good or service) sf]
?kdf Employment cyf{t\ /f]huf/LnfO{ kl/eflift u/]sf] 5 .
>dzlQm ;j]{If0f Pj+ hgu0fgfsf] dfWodaf6 b]zdf slt k|ltzt >dzlQm /f]huf/ 5 / slt
k|ltzt hg;+Vof a]/f]huf/ 5 eGg] h:tf tYox?sf] klxrfg ug]{ k|rng /x]sf] kfOG5 . g]kfnn]
cf=j= @)^$.^% df bf];|f] >dzlQm ;j]{If0f u/]sf] 5 . >dzlQm ;j]{If0fdf u0fgfk"j{sf] xKtfel/df
sDtLdf ! 306f s'g} k|sf/sf] cfly{s sfd u/]sf] JolQmnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o >d ;+u7gsf] kl/efiff
cg';f/ xfn /f]huf/ JolQmsf] ?kdf kl/eflift ul/Psf] s'/f s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] pNn]v u/]sf]
5 -g]kfn >dzlQm ;j]{If0f bf];|f] ;+lIfKt glthf, @)^^, k[= !! .
>dzlQm ;j] {If0fsf] qmddf ;j] {If0fsf] Ps xKtfk"j{sf] cfly{s lqmofsnfksf] cfwf/df x/]s kfFr
jif{ jf ;f]eGbf a9L pd]/sf JolQmnfO{ æxfn /f]huf/Æ, æxfn a]/f]huf/Æ / æxfn lgl:qmoÆ sf]
;d"xdf juL{s/0f ug]{ sfd ePsf] kfOG5 . xfn /f]huf/ / xfn a]/f]huf/ b'a} hg;+Vofsf] of]u æxfn
cfly{s?kn] ;lqmo hg;+VofÆ sf] ;d"x aGb5 / To;}nfO{ g} >dzlQm (Labour force) elgG5 . >d
* k"j{ ;lrj, g]kfn ;/sf/