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3.2 Public policy and service innovation<br />
At present, public policy makers have started to emphasize the potential for promoting<br />
service innovations as a part of their economic development strategies. It has been<br />
driven by the growing contribution of services, programs and activities which make<br />
particular country's economics. Various studies have shown that their traditional<br />
policy measures are not proved appropriate, technology transfer supports have<br />
been desirable and have been developed from a manufacturing perspective of the<br />
innovation process. Such corrective measures in public policies have been seriously<br />
taken in the European Commission Expert Group's Report on the field of service<br />
innovation, titled as "Fostering Innovation in Services" as well as various trendchart<br />
studies. This emerging thought in policy action has been translated to launch a<br />
number of knowledge intensive service platforms designed to act as laboratories for<br />
new public policies to design services innovation. This effort has been an integral<br />
part of Finland, Germany, Canada, Norway including other refracted societies of<br />
the globe. The allocation of new innovation of service delivery in the process of<br />
designing public policy has been appropriate and highly essential, especially in<br />
developing world.<br />
3.3 Proper identification of people's demand<br />
Due to the dissatisfaction of the people about the quality and process of the public<br />
service, innovation-based reform has been highly inevitable both in the developed<br />
and developing nations. Growing disbelief and distrust against government,<br />
people in developing countries, especially the ordinary people have been alienated<br />
from governments. Such situation has led to weaken achievements of democratic<br />
government. In many societies mass demonstration for transparency, accountability<br />
and demand-based planning has existed. This raises the loss of trust and institutional<br />
instability from the society. Such deplorable condition need to be improved by<br />
respecting the rule of law, human rights and proper identification of the ordinary<br />
people. Majority segment of the world population agrees with democratic principles<br />
that the will of the people should be the basis for the authority of government.<br />
But in many parts failure of innovation in public service delivery has been main<br />
cause of democratic failure. To address the heightened expectation of ordinary<br />
people governments need try to raise the basic services resulting mismatch to realize<br />
capacity building required to deliver. So every society has a need to regain its own<br />
ethnographic people to design their own system to deliver in the best possible<br />
manner. To obtain the ownership from the people, governments should understand<br />
what actually they need otherwise governments will run without the trust and<br />
confidence of ordinary citizens which is entirely futile and counterproductive for<br />
the concerned government.<br />
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