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book setup 2069 nijamati.indd

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3.2 Public policy and service innovation<br />

At present, public policy makers have started to emphasize the potential for promoting<br />

service innovations as a part of their economic development strategies. It has been<br />

driven by the growing contribution of services, programs and activities which make<br />

particular country's economics. Various studies have shown that their traditional<br />

policy measures are not proved appropriate, technology transfer supports have<br />

been desirable and have been developed from a manufacturing perspective of the<br />

innovation process. Such corrective measures in public policies have been seriously<br />

taken in the European Commission Expert Group's Report on the field of service<br />

innovation, titled as "Fostering Innovation in Services" as well as various trendchart<br />

studies. This emerging thought in policy action has been translated to launch a<br />

number of knowledge intensive service platforms designed to act as laboratories for<br />

new public policies to design services innovation. This effort has been an integral<br />

part of Finland, Germany, Canada, Norway including other refracted societies of<br />

the globe. The allocation of new innovation of service delivery in the process of<br />

designing public policy has been appropriate and highly essential, especially in<br />

developing world.<br />

3.3 Proper identification of people's demand<br />

Due to the dissatisfaction of the people about the quality and process of the public<br />

service, innovation-based reform has been highly inevitable both in the developed<br />

and developing nations. Growing disbelief and distrust against government,<br />

people in developing countries, especially the ordinary people have been alienated<br />

from governments. Such situation has led to weaken achievements of democratic<br />

government. In many societies mass demonstration for transparency, accountability<br />

and demand-based planning has existed. This raises the loss of trust and institutional<br />

instability from the society. Such deplorable condition need to be improved by<br />

respecting the rule of law, human rights and proper identification of the ordinary<br />

people. Majority segment of the world population agrees with democratic principles<br />

that the will of the people should be the basis for the authority of government.<br />

But in many parts failure of innovation in public service delivery has been main<br />

cause of democratic failure. To address the heightened expectation of ordinary<br />

people governments need try to raise the basic services resulting mismatch to realize<br />

capacity building required to deliver. So every society has a need to regain its own<br />

ethnographic people to design their own system to deliver in the best possible<br />

manner. To obtain the ownership from the people, governments should understand<br />

what actually they need otherwise governments will run without the trust and<br />

confidence of ordinary citizens which is entirely futile and counterproductive for<br />

the concerned government.<br />

226

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