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The Battle of Towton

The Battle of Towton

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Battle</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Towton</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Wars <strong>of</strong> the Roses - 9<br />

March 29, 1461<br />

x 2<br />

Trollope<br />

Somerset<br />

x 1<br />

Renshaw Wood<br />

<strong>Towton</strong><br />

x 3<br />

x 9<br />

Bloody Meadows<br />

x 6<br />

Cock Beck<br />

Warwick<br />

Castle Hill Wood<br />

Saxton Edward Dintingdale<br />

HANDGUNNERS<br />

Howard<br />

Symbols & Graphics Copyright (c) 2004 - 2007 Days <strong>of</strong> Wonder, Inc.<br />

Produced with permission, for non-commercial use only.


Historical Notes<br />

After the skirmish at Ferrybridge the<br />

Yorkist and Lancastrian armies drew up<br />

for battle north <strong>of</strong> the Aire. Snow whipped<br />

up driving into the face <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Lancastrians, which made their archery<br />

ineffective. Edward's archers on the other<br />

hand inflicted great damage. But in terrible<br />

hand to hand fight that lasted all day the<br />

Lancastrians initially had the best <strong>of</strong> it,<br />

including a successful ambush from men<br />

concealed in woods to the Yorkist left. <strong>The</strong><br />

bodies piled high in the freezing cold, and<br />

fresh troops had to climb over corpses to<br />

reach the front lines. Edward's cause looked<br />

almost lost, when reinforcements arrived in<br />

the shape <strong>of</strong> men under the command <strong>of</strong><br />

the Duke <strong>of</strong> Norfolk. Now it was the<br />

Lancastrians who were pushed back across<br />

Bloody Meadows. Finally they broke and<br />

ran. <strong>Towton</strong> was the bloodiest battle on<br />

English soil and the Lancastrian cause<br />

suffered an immense blow. Many <strong>of</strong> their<br />

leaders were killed or captured, and King<br />

Henry and Queen Margaret were forced to<br />

flee north towards Scotland.<br />

Leadership and Handgunner rules can be<br />

found on the last page <strong>of</strong> the Campaign<br />

Rules in the files section at<br />

http://games.groups.yahoo.com/group/battlelore<br />

calltoarms/<br />

Symbols & Graphics Copyright (c) 2004 - 2007 Days <strong>of</strong> Wonder, Inc.<br />

Produced with permission, for non-commercial use only.<br />

Sir Henry Beaufort<br />

Duke <strong>of</strong> Somerset<br />

Victory Conditions<br />

X 4<br />

7<br />

WAR COUNCIL Level 0<br />

Conditions <strong>of</strong> Victory<br />

7 banners<br />

Special Rules<br />

All Yorkist (Standard camp) Bows are Longbows<br />

and follow Longbow rules.<br />

Medieval Lore rules are in effect.<br />

Leadership rules apply to the units labelled<br />

Warwick, Edward, Howard, Trollope, and<br />

Edward IV<br />

King <strong>of</strong> England<br />

Victory Conditions<br />

X 5<br />

7<br />

WAR COUNCIL Level 0<br />

Somerset. Use a suitable marker to indicate units<br />

with leaders. Leadership rules are explained in the<br />

historical background.<br />

Basic Landmark rules apply to the town hexes <strong>of</strong><br />

Saxton, Dintingdale, and <strong>Towton</strong>.<br />

See Historical background for the Handgunner<br />

rules.<br />

LANCASTRIAN AMBUSH<br />

<strong>The</strong> Lancastrian medium infantry unit labelled 'A'<br />

may not be attacked by Yorkist units until it has<br />

been ordered by the Lancastrian player.

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