Implications of change management in public administration

Revista Tinerilor Economişti (The Young Economists Journal)
appears when the companies will be able to make a necessary combination of factors at
a low cost or if the factors used have a higher qualitative level.
b) dimension and structure of the internal demand, this aspect is leading to
important scale economies or to the stimulation of the learning curve, with major
influences on the competitiveness internationally. In order for the companies to gain
competitive advantage, the internal demand should create enough pressure to influence
the accelerated innovation. The high exigency of the national customers may contribute
to the increase of the competitive advantage, because it forces companies to use high
standards in the field of quality, facilities, services, etc.
A consequence of the dimension of the internal demand is that the small nations
may be competitive on segments which represent a high average on a local level, but a
low average on a regional or global level.
c) related industries and subassemblies- are highly important in gaining the
competitive advantage. The successful development of an industry of subassemblies
and components involves the existence of some efficient sub-suppliers and related subbranches
which should stimulate other sectors of activity, creating therefore
possibilities for other industries to increase their competitiveness.
d) industrial structure and competition, as a last element of the national
economic factors refer to the competitive oligopolistic structure. These structures are
extremely strong and stable in time, leading to a series of national rivalries from which
the international successful companies usually gain. The oligopoly structures facilitate
and conquer new markets because the national rivalries create pressure for innovation
which increases the competitive advantage, leading to clear advantages through
competitive prices, high quality, response speed, seriousness, long term relationships.
In this context, we will obtain a competitive environment which is hard to re-create
through the competition with the external rivals.
Along with these national economic factors, another factor with an influence
which cannot be neglected is the evolution of the phenomena and processes of the
world economy, which are hard to predict or even unpredictable, have a major impact
on the evolution of the economic and industrial structures. Because, the long-lasting
evolutions of the global market influence the specialization and integration options in
the international labour division, the main tendency which should contribute to the
orientation of the structures of industry, sub-branches, and groups of products from a
national economy refers to the permanent growth of the quality and competitiveness of
the products which are submitted to global exchanges. This fact is reflected in the
efforts of the industrialized countries towards the improvement of the performances and
competitiveness of their products in order to improve the exchange rate.
Starting from the main relevant aspects related to global practice and taking
into account the dimension of the national economic environment and the development
degree, the structure of the industry from Romania, in the current and next period could
suffer a compression and crystallizing around some well defined points and identified
according to the interdependencies and determinations among the sectors, branches and
sub-branches of the Romanian economy. We anticipate the change of the weight centre
of the structural modifications on the level of the branches, sub-branches, and range of
products, products and even on some of their components, as an effect of specialization
of the principle of complementary production.
Due to the changes in the economic structure both on a macroeconomic level
and on a world-economic level from the last decades, the behavior of the economic
116