European Red List of Vascular Plants - European Commission

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Appendix 2. Red List status of selected European vascular plants Species are sorted alphabetically by genus and species. ¹ Species marked this way are included under a different name in the Habitats Directive or Bern Convention annexes. An overview table of the name changes is included in Table 1. Species were considered to be Not Applicable (NA) if they were judged to be of marginal occurrence in the region. Species were regarded as of marginal occurrence if it was estimated that less than 1% of their global range lies within Europe and if the European populations are not disjunct of the main species range. Species that did not occur in any of the EU 27 member states are marked as Not Evaluated (NE). Higher plant taxonomy other than families was not included in this list for reasons explained in chapter 2.2. Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative PINACEAE Abies nebrodensis CR D CR D Yes Yes II/IV I COMPOSITAE Achillea glaberrima LC NE Yes I COMPOSITAE Achillea thracica DD DD Yes Yes I AMARYLLIDACEAE Acis nicaeensis¹ EN B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) EN B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) Yes Yes II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Aconitum corsicum VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Aconitum firmum ssp. moravicum NT NT Yes Yes II/IV RANUNCULACEAE Aconitum napellus ssp. fissurae DD DD I RANUNCULACEAE Aconitum variegatum ssp. valesiacum DD DD I LEGUMINOSAE Adenocarpus ombriosus EN B2ab(iii,v) EN B2ab(iii,v) Yes Yes I CAMPANULACEAE Adenophora lilifolia LC LC II/IV RANUNCULACEAE Adonis cyllenea DD DD I RANUNCULACEAE Adonis distorta DD DD Yes Yes II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Adonis vernalis LC LC II B GRAMINEAE Aegilops bicornis VU B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) VU B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops biuncialis LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops caudata LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops columnaris LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops comosa LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops contracta DD DD Yes 70
Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative GRAMINEAE Aegilops cylindrica LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops geniculata LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops kotschyi NA NA Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops neglecta LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops peregrina LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops speltoides LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops tauschii EN B2ab(ii,iii) NE Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops triuncialis LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops umbellulata LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops uniaristata LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Aegilops ventricosa LC LC Yes CRASSULACEAE Aeonium balsamiferum VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes I CRASSULACEAE Aeonium gomerense EN B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) EN B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) Yes Yes II/IV I CRASSULACEAE Aeonium saundersii VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I ROSACEAE Agrimonia pilosa LC LC II/IV GRAMINEAE Agropyron cimmericum EN B1ab(iii,v)+ 2ab(iii,v);C2a(i) NE Yes Yes GRAMINEAE Agropyron cristatum LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Agropyron dasyanthum EN B2ab(ii,iii) NE Yes Yes GRAMINEAE Agropyron desertorum LC NE Yes GRAMINEAE Agropyron fragile DD NE Yes GRAMINEAE Agropyron tanaiticum NT NE Yes Yes GRAMINEAE Agrostis canina LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Agrostis stolonifera LC LC Yes Yes CRASSULACEAE Aichryson dumosum CR B2ab(iii) CR B2ab(iii) Yes Yes II/IV I DROSERACEAE Aldrovanda vesiculosa DD DD II/IV I Yes ALISMATACEAE Alisma gramineum LC LC Yes ALISMATACEAE Alisma lanceolatum LC LC Yes ALISMATACEAE Alisma plantago-aquatica LC LC Yes ALISMATACEAE Alisma wahlenbergii VU B2b(iii,iv,v)c(iv) EN B2b(iii,iv,v)c(iv) Yes II/IV I Yes ALLIACEAE Allium acutiflorum LC LC Yes Yes Yes ALLIACEAE Allium aethusanum DD DD Yes Yes Yes ALLIACEAE Allium aflatunense NA NE Yes ALLIACEAE Allium albidum DD DD Yes ALLIACEAE Allium albiflorum NT NE Yes 71
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European Red List of Vascular Plant
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Published by the European Commissio
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6. Discussion .....................
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Acknowledgements All of IUCN’s Re
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Andrés Vicente Pérez Latorre Lore
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are declining. But more interesting
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a global “biodiversity hotspot”
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The assessment provides three main
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level, and species complexes have b
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Convention includes 612 European pl
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3.2 Threat status of policy plants
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Figure 5. Species richness of polic
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Figure 7. Distribution of threatene
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indica aggressively compete for spa
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Today, agricultural production is c
Page 32 and 33: particularly important to Europe in
Page 34 and 35: ecause they are wild relatives of a
Page 36 and 37: Table 6. Threatened and extinct CWR
Page 38 and 39: It should be noted that the percent
Page 40 and 41: Figure 14. Species richness of Euro
Page 42 and 43: threatened species are endemic to t
Page 44 and 45: with the predicted range in 2055. T
Page 46 and 47: The following definition was consid
Page 48 and 49: Near Threatened. One species is Ext
Page 50 and 51: through Africa north and south of t
Page 52 and 53: 5.4 Major threats to aquatic plants
Page 54 and 55: fertilisation. As a consequence man
Page 56 and 57: plant species are classed as Extinc
Page 58 and 59: into water bodies as run-off and ca
Page 60 and 61: the list are threatened but it also
Page 62 and 63: in natural populations within defin
Page 64 and 65: Greater Pasque Flower (Pulsatilla g
Page 66 and 67: ■■ Raise the profile of CWR as
Page 68 and 69: References Anderson, S. 2002. Ident
Page 70 and 71: IPCC. 2007. Fourth Assessment Repor
Page 72 and 73: identifying_and_protecting_the_worl
Page 74 and 75: Family Species Red List Status Euro
Page 84 and 85: Family Species IUCN Red List Catego
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Family Species IUCN Red List Catego
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Family Species IUCN Red List Catego
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Appendix 3. Methodology for spatial
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European Commission European Red Li
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