European Red List of Vascular Plants - European Commission

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Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga cintrana DD DD Yes Yes IV I SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga florulenta LC LC Yes Yes II/IV I SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga hirculus DD DD II/IV I SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga osloënsis VU B2ab(iii,iv,v)c(iv) VU B2ab(iii,iv,v)c(iv) Yes Yes II/IV SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga portosanctana VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes IV I SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga presolanensis EN D EN D Yes Yes IV I SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga tombeanensis EN B1ab(iii,iv)+2ab(iii,iv) EN B1ab(iii,iv)+2ab(iii,iv) Yes Yes II/IV I SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga valdensis NT NT Yes Yes IV I SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga vayredana LC LC Yes Yes IV I CRUCIFERAE Schivereckia podolica LC DD Yes I CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectiella supina DD DD Yes CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus corymbosus NA NA Yes CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus lacustris LC LC Yes CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus litoralis LC LC Yes CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus mucronatus LC LC Yes CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus pungens LC LC Yes CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus tabernaemontanii LC LC Yes CYPERACEAE Schoenoplectus triqueter LC LC Yes HYACINTHACEAE Scilla litardierei DD CR B1ab(iii,v)+B2ab(iii,v) Yes II/IV HYACINTHACEAE Scilla lochiae¹ DD DD Yes Yes II/IV I HYACINTHACEAE Scilla madeirensis LC LC Yes Yes II/IV HYACINTHACEAE Scilla morrisii CR B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ab(i,ii,iii) CR B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ab(i,ii,iii) Yes Yes II/IV I HYACINTHACEAE Scilla odorata DD DD Yes Yes IV I HYACINTHACEAE Scilla ramburei¹ DD DD IV CYPERACEAE Scirpus radicans DD DD Yes CYPERACEAE Scirpus sylvaticus LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Scolochloa festucacea LC LC Yes SCROPHULARIACEAE Scrophularia grandiflora ssp. grandiflora LC LC Yes Yes V SCROPHULARIACEAE Scrophularia herminii DD DD Yes Yes V SCROPHULARIACEAE Scrophularia sublyrata DD DD Yes Yes V GRAMINEAE Secale cereale NA NE Yes GRAMINEAE Secale strictum LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Secale sylvestre LC LC Yes LEGUMINOSAE Securigera varia LC LC Yes CRASSULACEAE Sedum brissemoretii VU D1+2 VU D1+2 Yes Yes II/IV 116
Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes COMPOSITAE Senecio caespitosus VU D1 VU D1 Yes Yes IV COMPOSITAE Senecio elodes EN B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) EN B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v) Yes Yes II/IV I COMPOSITAE Senecio jacobaea ssp. gotlandicus DD DD II/IV COMPOSITAE Senecio lagascanus ssp. lusitanicus EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii) EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii) Yes Yes IV COMPOSITAE Senecio nevadensis VU B2ab(ii,iii,v);D2 VU B2ab(ii,iii,v);D2 II/IV I ORCHIDACEAE Serapias bergonii DD DD II ORCHIDACEAE Serapias cordigera LC LC II ORCHIDACEAE Serapias lingua LC LC II ORCHIDACEAE Serapias neglecta NT NT Yes II ORCHIDACEAE Serapias nurrica NT NT Yes Yes II ORCHIDACEAE Serapias olbia NT NT Yes Yes II ORCHIDACEAE Serapias parviflora LC LC II ORCHIDACEAE Serapias vomeracea LC LC II UMBELLIFERAE Seseli intricatum EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii) EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii) Yes Yes II/IV I UMBELLIFERAE Seseli leucospermum NT NT Yes Yes II/IV SCROPHULARIACEAE Sibthorpia peregrina LC LC Yes Yes II/IV LABIATAE Sideritis cypria VU D1 VU D1 Yes Yes II/IV I LABIATAE Sideritis cystosiphon CR B2ab(iii,iv) CR B2ab(iii,iv) Yes Yes II/IV I LABIATAE Sideritis discolor CR B1ab(iii)c(iv)+2ab(iii) c(iv);C2a(i)b CR B1ab(iii)c(iv)+2ab(iii) c(iv);C2a(i)b Yes Yes II/IV I LABIATAE Sideritis infernalis VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I LABIATAE Sideritis javalambrensis VU B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii);D2 VU B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii);D2 Yes Yes II/IV I LABIATAE Sideritis marmorea CR B2ab(iii,iv) CR B2ab(iii,iv) Yes Yes II/IV I LABIATAE Sideritis serrata CR B2ab(ii) CR B2ab(ii) Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene cretacea DD NE I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene haussknechtii DD DD Yes Yes I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene hicesiae VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene hifacensis EN B1ab(iv,v)+2ab(iv,v) EN B1ab(iv,v)+2ab(iv,v) Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene holzmannii EN B2ab(iii,v) EN B2ab(iii,v) Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene involucrata ssp. tenella¹ NT NT II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene longicilia LC LC Yes Yes II/IV CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene mariana NT NT Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene nocteolens CR B2ab(iii) CR B2ab(iii) Yes Yes I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene orphanidis EN D EN D Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene rothmaleri NT NT Yes Yes II/IV I EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative 117
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European Red List of Vascular Plant
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Published by the European Commissio
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6. Discussion .....................
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Acknowledgements All of IUCN’s Re
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Andrés Vicente Pérez Latorre Lore
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are declining. But more interesting
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a global “biodiversity hotspot”
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The assessment provides three main
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level, and species complexes have b
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Convention includes 612 European pl
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3.2 Threat status of policy plants
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Figure 5. Species richness of polic
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Figure 7. Distribution of threatene
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indica aggressively compete for spa
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Today, agricultural production is c
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particularly important to Europe in
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ecause they are wild relatives of a
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Table 6. Threatened and extinct CWR
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It should be noted that the percent
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Figure 14. Species richness of Euro
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threatened species are endemic to t
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with the predicted range in 2055. T
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The following definition was consid
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Near Threatened. One species is Ext
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through Africa north and south of t
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5.4 Major threats to aquatic plants
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fertilisation. As a consequence man
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plant species are classed as Extinc
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into water bodies as run-off and ca
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the list are threatened but it also
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in natural populations within defin
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Greater Pasque Flower (Pulsatilla g
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■■ Raise the profile of CWR as
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References Anderson, S. 2002. Ident
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IPCC. 2007. Fourth Assessment Repor
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identifying_and_protecting_the_worl
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Family Species Red List Status Euro
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Family Species Red List Status Euro
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Page 82 and 83: Appendix 2. Red List status of sele
Page 84 and 85: Family Species IUCN Red List Catego
Page 136 and 137: Appendix 3. Methodology for spatial
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Page 142: European Commission European Red Li
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