European Red List of Vascular Plants - European Commission

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Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton schweinfurthii DD DD Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton subsibiricus DD NE Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton trichoides LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Potentilla delphinensis VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I ROSACEAE Potentilla emilii-popi DD DD Yes Yes II/IV I ROSACEAE Potentilla silesiaca DD DD Yes Yes I PRIMULACEAE Primula apennina VU D1 VU D1 Yes Yes II/IV I PRIMULACEAE Primula carniolica LC LC Yes Yes II/IV PRIMULACEAE Primula deorum DD DD Yes Yes I PRIMULACEAE Primula egaliksensis CR (PE) D NE I PRIMULACEAE Primula frondosa DD DD Yes Yes I PRIMULACEAE Primula glaucescens LC LC Yes Yes IV I PRIMULACEAE Primula nutans LC LC II/IV PRIMULACEAE Primula palinuri EN B2ab(i,ii,iii,v) EN B2ab(i,ii,iii,v) Yes Yes II/IV I PRIMULACEAE Primula scandinavica NT VU B2ab(ii,iii,iv,v) Yes II/IV PRIMULACEAE Primula spectabilis LC LC Yes Yes IV I PRIMULACEAE Primula wulfeniana ssp. baumgarteniana DD DD Yes Yes I ROSACEAE Prunus avium LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Prunus brigantina DD DD Yes Yes Yes ROSACEAE Prunus cerasifera DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Prunus cocomilia DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Prunus discolor DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Prunus fruticosa DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Prunus klokovii DD NE Yes Yes ROSACEAE Prunus laurocerasus LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Prunus lusitanica VU B2ab(ii,v) VU B2ab(ii,v) Yes ROSACEAE Prunus lusitanica ssp. azorica EN D EN D Yes Yes II/IV I ROSACEAE Prunus mahaleb LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Prunus padus LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Prunus prostrata DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Prunus ramburii VU C2a(i);D2 VU C2a(i);D2 Yes Yes Yes ROSACEAE Prunus spinosa LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Prunus tenella DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Prunus webbii DD DD Yes GRAMINEAE Pseudarrhenatherum pallens EN B2ab(iii,iv) EN B2ab(iii,iv) Yes Yes II/IV 112
Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative ORCHIDACEAE Pseudorchis albida LC LC II GRAMINEAE Puccinellia phryganodes LC CR A2ac II/IV GRAMINEAE Puccinellia pungens VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Pulsatilla grandis LC LC Yes Yes II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Pulsatilla patens DD DD II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Pulsatilla pratensis ssp. hungarica DD DD Yes Yes II/IV RANUNCULACEAE Pulsatilla slavica DD DD Yes Yes II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Pulsatilla subslavica DD DD Yes Yes II/IV RANUNCULACEAE Pulsatilla vulgaris ssp. gotlandica VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV CYPERACEAE Pycreus flavescens LC LC Yes CYPERACEAE Pycreus mundtii LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus bourgaeana LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus castribonensis DD DD Yes Yes Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus communis LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus cordata DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus elaeagrifolia DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus magyarica CR D CR D Yes Yes II/IV Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus nivalis DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus sicanorum DD DD Yes Yes Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus spinosa DD DD Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus syriaca LC LC Yes ROSACEAE Pyrus vallis-demonis DD DD Yes Yes Yes GESNERIACEAE Ramonda serbica LC LC Yes IV I RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus aquatilis LC LC Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus batrachioides NT NT Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus baudotii LC LC Yes Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus circinatus LC LC Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus confervoides LC LC Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus flammula LC LC Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus fluitans LC LC Yes Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus fontanus DD DD Yes I RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus hederaceus LC LC Yes RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus kykkoensis VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus lapponicus LC LC II/IV RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus lateriflorus LC LC Yes 113
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European Red List of Vascular Plant
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Published by the European Commissio
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6. Discussion .....................
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Acknowledgements All of IUCN’s Re
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Andrés Vicente Pérez Latorre Lore
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are declining. But more interesting
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a global “biodiversity hotspot”
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The assessment provides three main
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level, and species complexes have b
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Convention includes 612 European pl
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3.2 Threat status of policy plants
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Figure 5. Species richness of polic
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Figure 7. Distribution of threatene
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indica aggressively compete for spa
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Today, agricultural production is c
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particularly important to Europe in
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ecause they are wild relatives of a
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Table 6. Threatened and extinct CWR
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It should be noted that the percent
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Figure 14. Species richness of Euro
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threatened species are endemic to t
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with the predicted range in 2055. T
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The following definition was consid
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Near Threatened. One species is Ext
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through Africa north and south of t
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5.4 Major threats to aquatic plants
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fertilisation. As a consequence man
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plant species are classed as Extinc
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into water bodies as run-off and ca
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the list are threatened but it also
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in natural populations within defin
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Greater Pasque Flower (Pulsatilla g
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■■ Raise the profile of CWR as
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References Anderson, S. 2002. Ident
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IPCC. 2007. Fourth Assessment Repor
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identifying_and_protecting_the_worl
Page 74 and 75: Family Species Red List Status Euro
Page 82 and 83: Appendix 2. Red List status of sele
Page 84 and 85: Family Species IUCN Red List Catego
Page 136 and 137: Appendix 3. Methodology for spatial
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Page 142: European Commission European Red Li
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European Red List of Vascular Plants - European Commission

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