European Red List of Vascular Plants - European Commission

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Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative POLYGONACEAE Persicaria foliosa NT NT II/IV Yes POLYGONACEAE Persicaria hydropiper LC LC Yes POLYGONACEAE Persicaria lanigera NA NA Yes POLYGONACEAE Persicaria lapathifolia LC LC Yes POLYGONACEAE Persicaria maculosa LC LC Yes POLYGONACEAE Persicaria salicifolia LC LC Yes UMBELLIFERAE Petagnia saniculifolia LC LC Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Petrocoptis grandiflora VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Petrocoptis montsicciana NT NT Yes Yes II/IV I CARYOPHYLLACEAE Petrocoptis pseudoviscosa VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes II/IV I GRAMINEAE Phacelurus digitatus DD DD Yes COMPOSITAE Phagnalon bennettii LC LC Yes Yes II/IV I GRAMINEAE Phalaris aquatica LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Phalaris arundinacea LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Phalaris maderensis VU D1 VU D1 Yes Yes II/IV I GRAMINEAE Phleum pratense LC LC Yes LABIATAE Phlomis brevibracteata DD DD Yes Yes II/IV I LABIATAE Phlomis cypria DD DD Yes Yes II/IV I GRAMINEAE Phragmites australis LC LC Yes CAMPANULACEAE Physoplexis comosa LC LC Yes Yes IV I COMPOSITAE Picris willkommii EN B2ab(i,ii,iii,v) EN B2ab(i,ii,iii,v) Yes Yes IV I MARSILEACEAE Pilularia globulifera NT NT Yes Yes MARSILEACEAE Pilularia minuta EN B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)c(iv) EN B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)c(iv) I Yes LENTIBULARIACEAE Pinguicula crystallina NT NT II/IV I LENTIBULARIACEAE Pinguicula mundi VU D2 VU D2 Yes Yes Yes LENTIBULARIACEAE Pinguicula nevadensis EN B2ab(iii,v) EN B2ab(iii,v) Yes Yes II/IV I LENTIBULARIACEAE Pinguicula vulgaris LC LC Yes LEGUMINOSAE Pisum fulvum NT NT Yes LEGUMINOSAE Pisum sativum LC LC Yes PITTOSPORACEAE Pittosporum coriaceum CR D CR D Yes Yes II/IV I PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago algarbiensis EN B2ab(iii,v) EN B2ab(iii,v) Yes Yes II/IV PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago almogravensis CR B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(i ,ii,iii,iv,v) CR B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(i ,ii,iii,iv,v) Yes Yes II/IV PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago famarae CR B2ab(v) CR B2ab(v) Yes Yes I PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago malato-belizii DD DD Yes Yes II/IV I 110
Family Species IUCN Red List Category (Europe) IUCN Red List Criteria (Europe) IUCN Red List Category (EU 27) IUCN Red List Criteria (EU 27) Endemic to Europe Endemic to EU 27 Habitats Directive Annexes Bern Convention Annexes CITES Annexes EU Wildlife Trade Regulation Aquatic species Crop wild relative ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera algeriensis EN B2ab(iii) EN B2ab(iii) II ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera bifolia LC LC II ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera chlorantha LC LC II ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera hyperborea LC NE II ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera micrantha EN B1ab(i,iii,v) EN B1ab(i,iii,v) Yes Yes II ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera obtusata VU D1 EN D II ORCHIDACEAE Platanthera obtusata ssp. oligantha VU D1 EN D II/IV I II GRAMINEAE Pleuropogon sabinei LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Poa alpina LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Poa granitica ssp. disparilis DD DD Yes II/IV I GRAMINEAE Poa pratensis LC LC Yes GRAMINEAE Poa riphaea EN D EN D Yes Yes II/IV I POLEMONIACEAE Polemonium boreale LC NE I POLYGONACEAE Polygonum praelongum EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii) EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii) II/IV I DRYOPTERIDACEAE Polystichum drepanum CR D CR D Yes Yes II/IV I POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton acutifolius NT NT Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton alpinus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton berchtoldii LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton coloratus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton compressus DD NT Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton crispus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton epihydrus NT NT Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton filiformis LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton friesii LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton gramineus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton lucens LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton natans LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton nodosus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton obtusifolius LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton perfoliatus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton polygonifolius LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton praelongus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton pusillus LC LC Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton rutilus NT NT Yes Yes POTAMOGETONACEAE Potamogeton sarmaticus DD NE Yes 111
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European Red List of Vascular Plant
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Published by the European Commissio
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6. Discussion .....................
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Acknowledgements All of IUCN’s Re
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Andrés Vicente Pérez Latorre Lore
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are declining. But more interesting
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a global “biodiversity hotspot”
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The assessment provides three main
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level, and species complexes have b
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Convention includes 612 European pl
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3.2 Threat status of policy plants
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Figure 5. Species richness of polic
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Figure 7. Distribution of threatene
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indica aggressively compete for spa
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Today, agricultural production is c
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particularly important to Europe in
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ecause they are wild relatives of a
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Table 6. Threatened and extinct CWR
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It should be noted that the percent
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Figure 14. Species richness of Euro
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threatened species are endemic to t
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with the predicted range in 2055. T
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The following definition was consid
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Near Threatened. One species is Ext
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through Africa north and south of t
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5.4 Major threats to aquatic plants
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fertilisation. As a consequence man
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plant species are classed as Extinc
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into water bodies as run-off and ca
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the list are threatened but it also
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in natural populations within defin
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Greater Pasque Flower (Pulsatilla g
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■■ Raise the profile of CWR as
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References Anderson, S. 2002. Ident
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IPCC. 2007. Fourth Assessment Repor
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Page 74 and 75: Family Species Red List Status Euro
Page 82 and 83: Appendix 2. Red List status of sele
Page 84 and 85: Family Species IUCN Red List Catego
Page 136 and 137: Appendix 3. Methodology for spatial
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Page 142: European Commission European Red Li
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European Red List of Vascular Plants - European Commission

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