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SIC-K/SA/33/2012/233 - State Information Commission

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File No - <strong>SIC</strong>-K/<strong>SA</strong>/<strong>33</strong>/<strong>2012</strong><br />

Decision No. <strong>SIC</strong>-K/<strong>SA</strong>/<strong>33</strong>/<strong>2012</strong>/2<strong>33</strong><br />

Author: Mr. Nazir Ahmed, <strong>State</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>er.<br />

CORAM: Mr. G. R. Sufi, IRS (Retd.), Mr. Nazir Ahmad.<br />

Title: Mr. Aarif Hussain Shah<br />

Versus<br />

1) Dr. Nisar Mir, First Appellate Authority, Kashmir University.<br />

2) Ms Asmat Kawoosa, PIO, Kashmir University<br />

Decision on: 04.12.<strong>2012</strong>.<br />

This is a second appeal filed by Sh. Aarif Hussain Shah a resident of the <strong>State</strong>. The brief<br />

grounds of appeal are as under:-<br />

That the appellant filed an RTI application before PIO/University of Kashmir on<br />

21.05.2011 which has been received by PIO on 23.05.2011. As he was not satisfied with the<br />

reply of PIO, he filed a complaint before this <strong>Commission</strong> on 12.04.<strong>2012</strong>. As several allegations<br />

were made in the complaint about the incorrectness of the information given by the PIO,<br />

University of Kashmir, the <strong>Commission</strong> ordered an Enquiry Committee through Registrar of the<br />

<strong>Commission</strong>. The proceedings of the enquiry were completed after receiving report of the<br />

Registrar by <strong>Commission</strong>’s order dated 12.04.<strong>2012</strong>. Among other observations the <strong>Commission</strong><br />

advised the complainant to file an appeal as provided under Section 16 of the <strong>State</strong> RTI Act 2009<br />

before First Appellate Authority(FAA). This advice was given particularly keeping in view the<br />

Hon’ble Apex Court’s judgement under Appeal No.10787-10788 of 2011 in the case of Chief<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>er and another V/s <strong>State</strong> of Manipur. Accordingly the complainant filed a<br />

first appeal before FAA of University of Kashmir on 20.05.<strong>2012</strong>. The first appeal was received by<br />

FAA on 2 nd June <strong>2012</strong> which was disposed of on 29 th June <strong>2012</strong>. This order has been passed on<br />

time which is appreciated.<br />

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Not being satisfied with the adjudication of the FAA, he preferred a second appeal before<br />

this <strong>Commission</strong> which was received in the <strong>Commission</strong> on 25.07.<strong>2012</strong>. As this appeal was<br />

deficient in number of respects, the <strong>Commission</strong>’s Registry issued a deficiency notice on<br />

26.07.<strong>2012</strong> to the appellant to remove deficiencies. In response, the requisite documents were<br />

submitted by the appellant which were received in the <strong>Commission</strong> on 08.08.<strong>2012</strong>. These were<br />

examined and the appeal was admitted to be heard on 18.10.<strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The case was accordingly heard on 08.10.<strong>2012</strong>. It was noted that in the 2 nd appeal the<br />

appellant has not substantiated how the information given by the PIO was incorrect and therefore,<br />

the appellant was given a chance to substantiate the incorrectness in the information. As the<br />

reply/counter statement were yet to be responded by both the parties and also in view of the<br />

holidays on account of Idd, Dushhera etc. the time limit for disposal of appeal was extended<br />

initially by 20 days beyond the time limit of 60 days. Thereafter, the case was again listed on<br />

23.11.<strong>2012</strong>. However, both the parties did not attend the hearing due to traffic restrictions and<br />

also the rejoinder of the respondent was yet to be responded by FAA/PIO. Accordingly time limit<br />

was further extended upto 20 th of December <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

After going through the rejoinder furnished by the appellant and PIO it was felt that some<br />

issues relating to the exact nature of information and interpretation of the information as<br />

contained in Section 2 of the RTI Act is involved in said appeal. Therefore, the <strong>Information</strong><br />

<strong>Commission</strong>er Kashmir who was hearing the appeal recommended to the Chief <strong>Information</strong><br />

<strong>Commission</strong>er to constitute a larger bench to decide the issues emanating from the 2 nd appeal<br />

and examine the arguments and submissions made by both the parties. Hon’ble Chief<br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>er gave his consent on phone for constitution of such Division bench.<br />

The date for hearing in the Division Bench was communicated to both the parties vide<br />

<strong>Commission</strong>’s notice dated 23.11.<strong>2012</strong>. FAA/PIO and other representatives of Kashmir University<br />

duly attended the hearing. However, the appellant attended proceedings late and submitted that<br />

he did not receive <strong>Commission</strong>’s notice dated 23.11.<strong>2012</strong> and he was informed on telephone No.<br />

9622403288 today only and hence delay for his appearance before the <strong>Commission</strong>. The larger<br />

bench accordingly heard both the parties.<br />

The <strong>Commission</strong> perused all the documents of the appellant and PIO on record and also<br />

heard the arguments of FAA/PIO.<br />

Close scrutiny and perusal of the 2 nd appeal filed in the <strong>Commission</strong> on 25.07.<strong>2012</strong> which<br />

is enclosed with this order (Annexure-I) makes it quite clear that the appellant had not made any<br />

specific grounds of appeal because he had not mentioned what he meant by “not providing<br />

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complete information” and had requested the <strong>Commission</strong> to direct the PIO to “provide complete<br />

information”, without elaborating what he meant by complete information. However, keeping in<br />

view the objects and spirit of the RTI Act, for bringing transparency, the <strong>Commission</strong> admitted this<br />

so-called appeal. During the subsequent hearing the <strong>Commission</strong> directed the appellant to<br />

substantiate his argument which he has done vide letter dated 25.10.<strong>2012</strong> received in the<br />

<strong>Commission</strong> on 08.11.<strong>2012</strong> are as under:-<br />

1. Q (IX) and Q (XIII) to Q (XIX) have been replied in 3 contradictory averments.<br />

As per RTI application in Q (IX) the appellant has asked to give reasons for leveling false<br />

and unethical allegations against Sh. Aarif Hussain Shah and give enquiry report (whether these<br />

allegations have been made).<br />

any.<br />

This has been responded to by the PIO by asking the applicant to submit the proof, if<br />

“what” etc.<br />

In Q (XIII) to (XIX) the RTI applicant has asked certain questions as to “why”, “who” and<br />

Q (XIII) has been responded by PIO stating that two enquiries at the Institutional level<br />

involving the applicant are already under process. The applicant has been asked to provide proof<br />

in this regard to the relevant committee.<br />

Q (XIV) to Q (XIX) has been responded by PIO stating that the department and office of<br />

the Chief Proctor had amicably settled the issue on 29.04.2011 and both the warring students<br />

tendered unconditional apologies in this regard duly signed by their relatives who were also<br />

present on the spot.<br />

In Q (XI) the appellant has asked to give the list of all the research scholars who have<br />

completed or are currently doing M Phil/Phd from the Start of the Department till today including<br />

the current batch who have applied to M Phil/Phd mentioning their date of exam/date of<br />

joining/registration date of awarding degree, teaching experience.<br />

PIO has responded to this query and provided date of joining of all those candidates<br />

whose records are available in the Department.<br />

Regarding Q (XII) to provide copy of answer sheets to the appellant of all the MSc<br />

semesters including the internal assessment, which PIO has not provided to him till date, PIO has<br />

submitted that “this is the domain of the Controller of Examinations. However, the continuous<br />

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assessment sheets are destroyed after semester exams as we allow to showing the internal<br />

assessment papers to the students immediately after the test paper is evaluated”.<br />

The appellant while concluding the illustration and explanation of “incomplete information”<br />

has further requested the <strong>Commission</strong> to direct the respondent to provide evidence on affidavit<br />

alongwith University rules/statutes that the papers have been destroyed after showing to the RTI<br />

applicant.<br />

under:-<br />

The <strong>Commission</strong> after hearing the parties and perusal of records on file has decided as<br />

Finding of the <strong>Commission</strong> with regard to Query No. (IX) and (XIII) to (XIX), as narrated<br />

above, is that these do not fall under the definition of “information” under Section 2 Sub-Section<br />

(d). The Act has not only defined “information” but also the “Right to <strong>Information</strong>” of the citizen, as<br />

defined under Section 2(i) (i to iv). Hence this does not fall under the Act. This issue of what<br />

constitutes all information has also come under the consideration of various High Courts including<br />

Hon’ble Supreme Court which have been provided answer in the negative.<br />

Second point in the appeal is regarding Q (XI) of the RTI application wherein applicant<br />

has sought list of research scholars who have completed M Phil/PhD from the start of the<br />

Department till date mentioning their date of exam/date of joining/registration date of awarding<br />

degree, teaching experience i.e. the period during they were or currently teaching in the<br />

University officially or unofficially.<br />

The appellant submitted that the information supplied to him is incomplete in respect of<br />

date of examination, date of joining/registration and date of awarding degree.<br />

FAA in his order dated 29.06.<strong>2012</strong> had directed PIO to elaborate this limb of information<br />

which the PIO has failed to do. PIO is directed to give this part of information which falls under the<br />

definition of “information” and “Right to <strong>Information</strong>”. If any part of this information is not available,<br />

PIO shall make a self-attested statement and the FAA is directed to ensure that directions given<br />

in his order dated 29.06.<strong>2012</strong> are complied with within 30 days from the receipt of this order.<br />

Regarding Q (XII) pertaining to furnishing of copy of answer sheets to the information<br />

seeker of all M.Sc semesters including the internal assessment, respondent has filed an<br />

undertaking which is reproduced as under:-<br />

“I, Prof. Syed Fayaz Ahmad, Registrar University of Kashmir do solemnly affirm<br />

and declare as under:-<br />

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1. That as per the University statutes the record of the internal assessments<br />

(including answer books) shall remain in the custody of HOD/Principal of<br />

the College as the case may be. The said statutes also provide that it<br />

shall be open to inspection by the University for a period not exceeding<br />

six months after the date of declaration of result of particular University<br />

Examination.<br />

2. That the University does not maintain the record of such type of<br />

Examination material after the expiry of six months and normally such<br />

type of material is thereafter destroyed or put to auction.<br />

3. That as per the practice the award roll of such assessment Examinations<br />

are shown to the students immediately after the same are evaluated and<br />

displayed on the notice board.”<br />

A copy of this undertaking be provided to appellant.<br />

Regarding external exam papers, FAA and PIO submitted before the <strong>Commission</strong> that as<br />

per the practice the answer sheets were retained for 2 years and thereafter destroyed. Presently<br />

Statute provides that answer sheets are destroyed or auctioned after retaining them for one year.<br />

However, appellant insists that the information was asked by him on 23.05.2010 and that despite<br />

lapse of more than 2 years the information has not been given to him. PIO is directed to confirm<br />

or reject this plea.<br />

From the perusal of the records this information has not been given to the RTI applicant.<br />

PIO submitted that it is on the website of the University. This factual statement should be<br />

provided to the RTI applicant alongwith remaining part of reply to Q (XI).<br />

FAA, PIO and appellant are expected that for complying with provisions of <strong>State</strong> RTI Act,<br />

they are required to have fair knowledge of provisions of the said Act. This is necessary to save<br />

precious time of various Public Authorities, <strong>Commission</strong> and public at large. What has emerged<br />

from the records which have been brought on the file is that unfortunately there have been<br />

substantial deficiencies in understanding this important legislation and its import. This Act has<br />

come into existence since March 2009 and <strong>Commission</strong> has started its functions from March<br />

2011. The <strong>Commission</strong> undertook vigorous campaign to make public authorities, designated<br />

officers and public at large to understand and appreciate the Act which is one of the briefest Act<br />

but serious attention is still lacking. An Institution like Kashmir University which imparts training in<br />

law, and its implementation is expected to be torch bearer to make people understand this Act.<br />

Similarly, information seekers have also been found lacking in appreciation of the provisions of<br />

this Act resulting in wastage of precious time of Public Authorities as well as the <strong>Commission</strong>. It is<br />

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expected that before citizen invokes his right under this Act, a basic knowledge of the Act is<br />

required.<br />

With these observations and directions the appeal is disposed of.<br />

Sd/-<br />

(G.R. Sufi)<br />

Chief <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>er<br />

J&K <strong>State</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong><br />

Sd/-<br />

(Nazir Ahmed)<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>er<br />

J&K <strong>State</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong><br />

Copy to the:-<br />

1. Dr. Nisar Mir, Deputy Registrar/First Appellate Authority, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal,<br />

Srinagar.<br />

2. Ms Asmat Kawoosa, PIO/University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar.<br />

3. Sh. Aarif Hussain Shah S/o Gayas-U-Din Shah R/o Alfarooq Colony near CRPF Camp<br />

Ahmad Nagar, Buchpora, Srinagar.<br />

4. Stock file.<br />

(Waseem Ahmad Lone)<br />

Assistant Registrar<br />

J&K <strong>State</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>,<br />

Srinagar<br />

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