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A POSTCAPITALIST PARADIGM: THE COMMON GOOD OF ...

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INTRODUCTION<br />

There are various sources that can be used for a rethinking of the idea<br />

of the Common Good of Humanity and how to apply it to the life conditions<br />

of the human species and the planet.<br />

First of all, the crisis we are experiencing today, which is by no means<br />

confined to its financial aspects, clearly shows that it is not enough to<br />

regulate the system that is at the origin of all these dysfunctions. What<br />

is required is a change of paradigm for the collective life of human beings<br />

on earth, as said at the UN General Assembly in October 2008, shortly<br />

after the eruption of the crisis. 1 The way this crisis has expanded in all<br />

its aspects since then makes the need for a profound transformation all<br />

the more relevant today.<br />

In January 2009, during the first session of the UN Commission on the<br />

international financial and monetary crisis (aka the Stiglitz Commission),<br />

it was proposed for the first time to draft a Universal Declaration of the<br />

Common Good of Humanity (parallel to the Universal Declaration of<br />

Human Rights), affirming the need for a change of paradigm to save the<br />

planet and humanity. Miguel D’Escoto, President of the UN General Assembly<br />

during the 2008-2009 session, relaunched the idea in his farewell<br />

address, proposing a Universal Declaration of the Common Good of<br />

Mother Earth and of Humanity.<br />

The defence of the ‘common goods’, initiated by various social movements<br />

around the world as neo-liberalism set its mind to privatizing public<br />

services, both in the North and in the South, also served to promote<br />

new thinking, showing that the issue was about much more than a mere<br />

economic endeavour to integrate public services into the logic of the<br />

market, as the only way to make them contribute to profitability and capital<br />

accumulation. This new thinking showed that the exacerbation of<br />

the individual, the loss of the sense of the collective, the disappearance<br />

of pride in public service were all results of this endeavour.<br />

1 François Houtart, No bastan las regulaciones, UN General Assembly, 30 Oct. 2008<br />

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