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A POSTCAPITALIST PARADIGM: THE COMMON GOOD OF ...

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Minga is a mutual practice which simply calls for collective work. In this<br />

sense, people talk of “minga to mend the community school”, of “minga<br />

decoration of the city” or even, of “Global minga”. 150 The essential sense<br />

in such cases is collectively to look after an asset of common interest.<br />

It effectively amounts to the combination of a collective will to preserve<br />

a public good, or rather we could say, what are conceived of as “common<br />

goods”, on different social and geographical scales. This is the<br />

sense underlying the proliferation of working practices generically designated<br />

by the word minga. We can speak of a global minga to achieve<br />

the declaration of the Common Good of Humanity. However, considered<br />

in its sociocultural context, minga is a much more complex institution<br />

with deep historical roots and multiple dimensions: social and<br />

economic, ecological and ritual, political and normative. Etymologically,<br />

it comes from the Kichwa verbal root minka- 151 which means «to entrust»,<br />

«to take care of something». From this point of view minka designates<br />

collective work, though not just any collective work but that<br />

which is done as an act of solidarity, be it towards a person, a family or<br />

a larger community. Community and individuality include the relationship<br />

with the place and other forms of life living there, as we saw in the tale<br />

of the hunter. Nor is this a question of just any kind of solidarity: the<br />

practice of minka goes beyond the sense of solidarity understood as a<br />

momentary adhesion to the cause of others. On the contrary, the act of<br />

taking care of something implies responsibility to look after it, a responsibility<br />

that makes sense in the construction of the social, such as in relationships<br />

and interactions that transcend the human (the ukuy ants,<br />

the machakuy runa). Minka entails a normative and continuous social responsibility<br />

derived from assuming the care of something or someone<br />

as a permanent mode of coexistence. Thus, on the everyday social level,<br />

150 I refer to a rallying cry formulated in English: Global Minga in Defense of Mother<br />

Earth and Her Peoples, October 12-16, available at: http://intercontinentalcry.org/<br />

global-minga-in-defence-of-mother-earth-and-her-peoples/<br />

151 The orthographical difference is to differentiate the use of the word in Spanish<br />

and Kichwa. In the context of Spanish it is written minga; while in the Kichwa context<br />

it is written minka-, the verbal root or action to which other meanings can be<br />

added by using suffixes; the hyhen indicates this semantic opening.<br />

303

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