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A POSTCAPITALIST PARADIGM: THE COMMON GOOD OF ...

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Also for the question if a high human development is possible with a small<br />

ecological footprint, Cuba shows it is. In general it’s one or the other.<br />

Countries with a high human development index (HDI) have a big foot and<br />

countries with a small foot have a low HDI. Emerging countries have none<br />

of both, but some of them are on a short distance from the zone that combines<br />

a high foot with a high HDI. Unfortunately for them, as the chart<br />

shows, the trends are not going in the right direction. Cuba again is the<br />

exception. It is a country with a high standard of living and a low consumption<br />

pattern. 72 And once more, I suppose the same is true for Kerala. Here<br />

again one can read this information in two directions. For poor and emerging<br />

countries who want to achieve a higher social development, a bigger<br />

foot print is not compulsory. Inversely, rich countries can scale down their<br />

environmental impact without necessarily losing on life quality.<br />

72 This does not mean that Cuba hasn’t got ecological problems. To give one example:<br />

Cuba still needs to import a large part of its food. So food security [64] is a big<br />

problem. But in general the care for the environment is very high (see above). For<br />

the dates see, World Wildlife Fund, Living Planet Report 2010. Biodiversity, biocapacity<br />

and development, Gland 2010, p. 73. The slide is token from<br />

http://cow.neondragon.net/index.php/cuba-the-only-sustainable-developed-countryin-the-world.<br />

127

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