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Annexure XIV Continued… - Edelweiss

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Other income decreased by ` 197.19 million, or 49.29%, to ` 202.87 million in Fiscal 2010 from ` 400.06<br />

million in Fiscal 2009, primarily due to the fact that we did not receive any proceeds from maturing key man<br />

insurance policies in Fiscal 2010 like we did in Fiscal 2009, as discussed below. We do not have any<br />

outstanding key man insurance policies as of the date of this Draft Red Herring Prospectus.<br />

Expenditure<br />

Total expenditure increased by ` 2,212.03 million, or 37.02%, to ` 8,189.57 million in Fiscal 2010 from `<br />

5,977.54 million in Fiscal 2009. This is primarily attributable to the following factors:<br />

Purchase of coal<br />

Purchase of coal increased by ` 713.06 million, or 47.84%, to ` 2,203.54 million in Fiscal 2010 from<br />

` 1,490.48 million in Fiscal 2009. The quantity of raw coal purchased in e-auction increased to 1.01 million<br />

tons in Fiscal 2010 from 0.62 million tons in Fiscal 2009 and the average price per ton, inclusive of<br />

transportation costs, was ` 1,512.38 during Fiscal 2010 compared to ` 1,455.72 in Fiscal 2009. There was no<br />

significant variation in quantities and average purchase price of coal rejects during Fiscal 2010 compared to<br />

Fiscal 2009. In addition, the purchase of coal increased due to the acquisition of Spectrum Coal. Purchase of<br />

coal as a percentage of total income increased from 15.96% in Fiscal 2009 to 20.63% in Fiscal 2010.<br />

Increase in stock<br />

Our stock increased by ` 153.10 million in Fiscal 2010 as compared to Fiscal 2009, primarily as a result of the<br />

increased cost of purchases of e-auction coal and the increased cost of purchasing and processing coal rejects.<br />

Increase in stock represented 2.51% and 1.43% of our total income in Fiscal 2009 and Fiscal 2010,<br />

respectively.<br />

Direct expenses<br />

Direct expenses increased by ` 752.14 million, or 26.10%, to ` 3,633.53 million in Fiscal 2010 from `<br />

2,881.39 million in Fiscal 2009, primarily due to an increase in our coal operations resulting from the<br />

acquisition of Spectrum Coal. In particular, increased expenses relate to power and fuel costs, which increased<br />

by ` 74.30 million, or 55.84%, to ` 207.35 million in Fiscal 2010 from ` 133.05 million in Fiscal 2009, and<br />

repair and maintenance of plant and machinery, which increased by ` 235.54 million, or 86.17%, to ` 508.89<br />

million in Fiscal 2010 from ` 273.35 million in Fiscal 2009. Increased expenses also relate to materials<br />

consumed, transportation and loading charges and expenses related to the repair, running and maintenance of<br />

building and vehicles. Direct expenses as a percentage of total income increased from 30.86% in Fiscal 2009<br />

to 34.01% in Fiscal 2010.<br />

Personnel cost<br />

Our personnel cost increased by ` 130.66 million, or 30.92%, to ` 553.20 million in Fiscal 2010 from ` 422.54<br />

million in Fiscal 2009, primarily due to an increase in personnel related to the acquisition of Spectrum Coal<br />

and an increase in employee costs due to growth in the number of employees and an annual increase in<br />

salaries. In Fiscal 2010, we incurred salaries, wages and bonus expenses of ` 499.51 million, compared to `<br />

381.41 million in Fiscal 2009. We also incurred contribution to provident and other fund expenses of ` 28.87<br />

million in Fiscal 2010, compared to ` 22.78 million in Fiscal 2009, and staff welfare expenses of ` 24.83<br />

million in Fiscal 2010 compared to ` 18.35 million in Fiscal 2009. Personnel cost as a percentage of total<br />

income increased from 4.53% in Fiscal 2009 to 5.18% in Fiscal 2010.<br />

Administrative and selling expenses<br />

Administrative and selling expenses increased by ` 165.79 million, or 25.88%, to ` 806.34 million in Fiscal<br />

2010 from ` 640.55 million in Fiscal 2009, primarily due to an increase in administrative and selling expenses<br />

related to the acquisition of Spectrum Coal, an increase in rent of ` 37.05 million, an increase in rates, fees and<br />

taxes of ` 24.01 million, a decrease in legal and professional fees of ` 18.15 million, an increase in travelling<br />

and conveyance of ` 5.30 million, a decrease in coal handling charges paid to various agencies of ` 38.73<br />

million, a decrease in bad debts written off of ` 44.88 and an increase in provision for doubtful advances of `<br />

50.06 million. However, there was also an increase in administrative and selling expenses primarily due to an<br />

increase in bank charges of ` 10.46 million and an increase in deductions related to the quality/quantity of our<br />

293

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