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Faculty of Pharmacy

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The structure <strong>of</strong> skin and toxicological significance <strong>of</strong> percutaneous absorption, biotransformation <strong>of</strong><br />

skin and toxicological significance, the acute and chronic toxicities <strong>of</strong> cosmetics, allergic contact<br />

dermatitis and irritant contact dermatitis, phototoxic and photoallergic contact dermatitis,<br />

photochemical carcinogenesis, the risk assessment <strong>of</strong> chemical ingredients <strong>of</strong> cosmetics, the<br />

carcinogenic and mutagenic risks <strong>of</strong> xenobiotics <strong>of</strong> cosmetics, the contaminants and ingredients <strong>of</strong><br />

cosmetics causing adverse effects, skin care and make-up products, shampoos, hair dyes and<br />

permanent wave products, antibacterial agents, antiperspirants and deodorants perfumes and sun<br />

screen products, the regulations <strong>of</strong> chemical ingredients <strong>of</strong> cosmetics.<br />

(ECZ544) TOXIC SUBSTANCES IN FOOD (T)<br />

HOUR/WEEK : 1, ECTS: 1<br />

General principals <strong>of</strong> food toxicology, the chemical pollution (contaminants) in food, mycotoxins<br />

(aflatoxins, patulin…), chemical pollutants (N-nitrozo compounds) formed by chemical reactions in<br />

food, carcinogens formed during cooking (PAHs, pyrolysis products, acrilamids…), food additives and<br />

aims <strong>of</strong> using, the regulations <strong>of</strong> food additives in world and Turkey, the safety values <strong>of</strong> food<br />

additives in human (NOAEL, ADI, MPI…), the international agencies working for safety <strong>of</strong> food<br />

additives (WHO, codex Alimentarius Commissions, JECFA, FAO, FDA…), european union directives<br />

and E-codes, hereditary disease groups related with food, the role <strong>of</strong> nutrient elements in<br />

detoxification mechanism, the genetically modified food, the relationship between food,<br />

environment and cancer.

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