Faculty of Pharmacy

Pathophysiology of diseases: Hypertension, heart failure-shock, arrhythmia, atherosclerotic heart
disease, peptic ulcer, inflammated bowel diseases, liver diseases, constipation and diarrhea, gout,
inflammation and Immunity, acute and chronic renal failure, Iymphoma, leukemia, rheumatoid
arthritis, osteoporosis, thyroid gland diseases, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease, tuberculosis. Definition and mechanisms of inflammation, hypoxia, ischemia, cyanosis.
Regulation of body temperature and pathophysiology of fever. Definition, mechanism and types of
pain. Vascular fluid regulation, pathophysiology of edema, clinical types of edema. Fluid-electrolyte
balance and disturbances, hypervolemia and hypovolemia. Acid-base balance and disturbances.
Kidney function disturbances. Kidney failure. Atherosclerosis, coronary artery diseases, myocard
infarction pathophysiology. Definition of hypertension, Causes of primary and secondary
hypertension, mechanisms and complications. Mechanisms of heart failure, left and right heart
failure, pulmonary hypertension. Definition of shock, pathophysology, causes and types of shock.
Causes of obstructive and restrictive respiratory diseases. Pathophysiology of allergy, anaflaxia and
asthma. Mechanisms of hypothalamus-hypophysis axis disorders. Pathophysiology of
hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Bone and mineral metabolism and disorders. Disorders of
blood glucose regulation: hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. Pathophysiology and complications of
peptic ulcer. Causes and mechanisms of diarrhea and constipation. Disorders of gall bladder and bile
duct, causes of jaundice. Liver function disorders. Liver failure and hepatitis. Definition, mechanisms,
reasons and types of anemia. White blood cell disorders, leucopenia, leukocytosis, leukomoid
reaction, lymphoma and leukemias. Disorders of homeostatic regulation I: Vascular and coagulation
disorders. Disorders of homeostatic regulation II: Thrombocyte disorders and disseminated
intravascular coagulation. Autoimmune and collagen tissue disorders.
(ECZ481) PHARMACOGNOSY III (T)
HOUR/WEK :2, ECTS :3
Definition of alkaloids distribution in plant kingdom will be described. Classification, botanical source,
pharmacological activity and uses of alkaloids will be given. Further information will be mentioned
about isolation, identification and analysis of these active alkaloidal substances. Information on
enzymes, protits, vaccines and serums also will be given.
(ECZ483) PHARMACOGNOSY III PRACTICE (P)
HOUR/WEEK :4, ECTS:3
Microscopic characters, identification, isolation, pharmacopeial analysis, qualitative and quantitative
analysis of the drugs containing alkaloid substances will be given experimentally.
(ECZ485) PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY III (T)
HOUR/WEEK :2, ECTS:2
The mission of the Pharmaceutical Chemistry III course is to introduce students to the chemical
formula, general physico-chemical and structural properties, synthesis, chemistry of metabolites
structure-activity relationships of pharmaceutical agent. Topics include Cholinergic drugs: 1.
Parasympathomimetics, 2. Anti-cholinesterase drugs, Neuromuscular blocking drugs, ganglion