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Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation

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Government has the following four main objectives for<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s involvement in biotechnology research:<br />

• <strong>Biotechnology</strong> research should contribute<br />

to economic transformation, through higher<br />

productivity, higher value products <strong>and</strong><br />

diversification of the economy.<br />

• <strong>Biotechnology</strong> research should assist in protecting<br />

the natural environment <strong>and</strong> developing<br />

environmentally sustainable industries.<br />

• <strong>Biotechnology</strong> research undertaken in New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong> should be developed <strong>and</strong> managed<br />

responsibly.<br />

Using these over-arching objectives as starting points,<br />

we have identified a set of directions for biotechnology<br />

research. Where appropriate these directions<br />

are supported by immediate actions to aid their<br />

implementation.<br />

• New Zeal<strong>and</strong>ers should benefit from biotechnology<br />

developments which will improve their health <strong>and</strong><br />

wellbeing.<br />

6.2 <strong>Biotechnology</strong> research directions<br />

At the highest level, the current balance of the<br />

government’s biotechnology research investment<br />

is “about right”. For example, there is a good<br />

balance between supporting biotechnology<br />

research for New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s core business of food<br />

<strong>and</strong> agricultural production (approximately 50% of<br />

research investments) <strong>and</strong> the development of new<br />

knowledge <strong>and</strong> enterprises based on global biomedical<br />

opportunities (30% of research investments).<br />

Our own analysis <strong>and</strong> consultation with key<br />

stakeholder groups, therefore, leads the government<br />

to conclude that there does not need to be any<br />

radical shifts in funding priorities. Consequently,<br />

this <strong>Roadmap</strong> does not recommend any significant<br />

re-prioritisations of existing funding between different<br />

research areas or portfolios. <strong>Biotechnology</strong> research<br />

requires long term investment (often at least 10-15<br />

years) to reap benefits, <strong>and</strong> major short-term shifts in<br />

priorities can lead to wasted effort as research projects<br />

are started up <strong>and</strong> shut down to meet these changes.<br />

However, there are some areas where New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

needs to improve, either the way its biotechnology<br />

research system operates, or in how it responds to<br />

future opportunities or challenges. Specifically,<br />

improvements need to be made to:<br />

• better integrate underpinning research platforms<br />

which support strategically important research<br />

areas;<br />

• improve linkages between research <strong>and</strong> end-user<br />

communities (industry <strong>and</strong> government);<br />

• develop more appropriate public-private co-funding<br />

arrangements for currently fragmented industry<br />

sectors; <strong>and</strong><br />

• improve funding processes between <strong>and</strong> within<br />

research funding <strong>and</strong> investment agencies (in<br />

particular, building greater flexibility into processes<br />

as projects move from basic to applied <strong>and</strong> into<br />

commercialisation stages).<br />

Furthermore, to bolster New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s efforts in<br />

emerging areas of importance, the overall balance <strong>and</strong><br />

level of research investment will need revisiting in<br />

some areas. These emerging areas include:<br />

• adding value in the marine <strong>and</strong> the food <strong>and</strong><br />

beverage sectors;<br />

• taking advantage of significant opportunities<br />

emerging from global industrial biotechnology<br />

developments; <strong>and</strong><br />

• using biotechnology research to address<br />

environmental sustainability challenges.<br />

The government recognises that identifying areas of future opportunity <strong>and</strong> challenge may have potential<br />

budgetary implications. If additional funding is required to achieve these directions, government funding<br />

decisions will be made as part of the annual Budget process.<br />

50 <strong>Roadmap</strong>s for <strong>Science</strong> : biotechnology research

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