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Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation

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Smart Sheep <strong>Science</strong><br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong> is a world leader when it comes to science involving animal genetics,<br />

with the likes of research consortium Ovita – which boasts the world’s largest database<br />

of sheep pedigree <strong>and</strong> genetic history, <strong>and</strong> the largest sheep DNA library – at the<br />

pinnacle of their field.<br />

Ovita invests in scientific research <strong>and</strong> develops new products <strong>and</strong> services for the<br />

benefit of New Zeal<strong>and</strong>'s sheep farmers, <strong>and</strong> also develops knowledge that can be<br />

licensed for other applications such as animal <strong>and</strong> human pharmaceutical markets.<br />

Ovita was formed in 2001 by Meat New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, The New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Wool Board <strong>and</strong><br />

Crown <strong>Research</strong> Institute Ag<strong>Research</strong> to manage a $90 million investment into<br />

biotechnology research focusing on sheep biology, physiology <strong>and</strong> genomics. The<br />

government is also an investor in Ovita through the <strong>Research</strong> Consortia scheme,<br />

investing $8 million per annum over five years (2002-2007).<br />

In the past five years, Ovita <strong>and</strong> spin-out company Catapult have launched five products<br />

(Side Box)<br />

onto the market to enhance sheep fertility <strong>and</strong> growth, <strong>and</strong> filed twelve new patent<br />

Case Study applications. – Ovita: turning These products sheep IP include into commercial DNA tests for genes that lead to musclier, more<br />

solutions<br />

fertile <strong>and</strong> less fatty sheep. The knowledge that underpins these products is based on<br />

many years of research <strong>and</strong> development by Ag<strong>Research</strong> scientists.<br />

80,000 sheep were tested with Ovita’s genetic diagnostic products in 2005 alone, <strong>and</strong><br />

the DNA testing business recently exp<strong>and</strong>ed into Australia, the UK <strong>and</strong> Europe.<br />

Also in the development pipeline are tests for resistance to internal parasites, improved<br />

meat quality <strong>and</strong> facial eczema. Parasite research is continuing within Ovita spin-out<br />

company Paraco Limited, which is developing a novel worm-killing medicine <strong>and</strong> a<br />

vaccine c<strong>and</strong>idate for controlling gastro-intestinal parasites in livestock. The muscle<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> development research venture, focused on applications in humans <strong>and</strong><br />

based on the myostatin molecule, is also continuing within another spin-out company<br />

called Orico Limited.<br />

Visit www.ovita.co.nz<br />

ROADMAPS<br />

forSCIENCE<br />

<strong>Roadmap</strong>s for <strong>Science</strong> : biotechnology research<br />

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