Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation
Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation
Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation
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Food <strong>and</strong> Beverage Taskforce 50 The government has also recognised the important<br />
role of the food <strong>and</strong> beverage industry in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s<br />
economy. A Food <strong>and</strong> Beverage Taskforce has been<br />
commissioned to recommend actions that will help the<br />
industry adapt <strong>and</strong> grow in the future. As part of this<br />
process the Taskforce has considered the role of research<br />
<strong>and</strong> innovation in production improvement <strong>and</strong> new<br />
product innovation.<br />
The Taskforce report back signals that biotechnology<br />
research is likely to play an important part in strategic<br />
approaches to food innovation. A significant future<br />
opportunity for food <strong>and</strong> beverage biotechnology is<br />
seen to be the convergence between food <strong>and</strong> health.<br />
The government’s response to the Taskforce’s<br />
recommendations is pending (as of November 2006).<br />
Government Biodiversity Strategy (2000) 51 New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s Biodiversity Strategy mentions<br />
capability strategies<br />
biotechnology explicitly as both a threat <strong>and</strong> an<br />
opportunity. An opportunity as a source of new pest<br />
control methods, a way of extracting economic advantage<br />
from biodiversity, <strong>and</strong> as a potential threat to biodiversity<br />
via the release of genetically-modified organisms.<br />
The strategy identifies two main areas where research<br />
is required: (1) general information-gathering on<br />
indigenous biodiversity, particularly marine <strong>and</strong><br />
freshwater biodiversity (for example, taxonomy,<br />
monitoring, distribution, patterns of gene flow, ecosystem<br />
function, management of threats); <strong>and</strong> (2) development<br />
of new technologies <strong>and</strong> techniques to combat threats<br />
from introduced pests.<br />
<strong>Biotechnology</strong> research enables us to better identify,<br />
underst<strong>and</strong>, manage <strong>and</strong> conserve our biodiversity.<br />
Biosecurity Strategy (2003) 52 The crucial importance of science in underpinning<br />
biosecurity policy formulation <strong>and</strong> decision making<br />
is strongly stated in the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Biosecurity Strategy.<br />
The Strategy highlights the need for science to have<br />
a strengthened contribution in the future. A Biosecurity<br />
<strong>Science</strong>, <strong>Research</strong> <strong>and</strong> Technology Strategy is currently<br />
under development to assist with the identification <strong>and</strong><br />
prioritisation of science initiatives. This will help<br />
to ensure that investment in science for biosecurity leads<br />
to the best possible outcomes in improving the<br />
performance of the system.<br />
The contribution of biotechnology research (pest<br />
control technologies <strong>and</strong> biosensing devices) in this area<br />
is significant. Current strategic priorities for biosecurity<br />
management in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> are directed at better preborder<br />
management of incursion threats. <strong>Biotechnology</strong>,<br />
in the shape of better biological detection <strong>and</strong> analysis<br />
devices, will play a pivotal role in achieving this.<br />
Vision Mātauranga (2005) 53 Vision Mātauranga is a Vote RS&T-wide policy<br />
framework designed to unlock the innovation potential of<br />
Māori knowledge, resources <strong>and</strong> people. It is<br />
designed to respond to distinctive needs of the Māori<br />
community <strong>and</strong> also to enable the development of<br />
distinctive contributions of Māori knowledge, resources<br />
<strong>and</strong> people to RS&T.<br />
50<br />
Food <strong>and</strong> Beverage Taskforce (2006), Smart Food, Cool Beverage: New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s Future in the Food <strong>and</strong> Beverage Sector: http://www.nzte.govt.nz<br />
51<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Government (2000), The New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Biodiversity Strategy, http://www.biodiversity.govt.nz<br />
52<br />
Biosecurity New Zeal<strong>and</strong> (2000), http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/bio-strategy/biostrategy.htm<br />
53<br />
MoRST (2005), Vision Mātauranga - Unlocking the <strong>Innovation</strong> Potential of Māori Knowledge, Resources <strong>and</strong> People, http://www.morst.govt.nz/Documents/work/vm/Vision-<br />
Matauranga.pdf<br />
<strong>Roadmap</strong>s for <strong>Science</strong> : biotechnology research<br />
23