Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation
Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation
Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation
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Table 2:<br />
Government strategy influencing biotechnology research<br />
Type of Strategy Strategy Strategy description <strong>and</strong> the role of biotechnology research<br />
High level strategies Economic Transformation 45 The government’s agenda for economic transformation<br />
(2006) covers five themes which together provide high-level<br />
direction for its economic development policies.<br />
The themes are:<br />
• Growing globally competitive firms;<br />
• World class infrastructure;<br />
• Innovative <strong>and</strong> productive workplaces;<br />
• An internationally competitive city – Auckl<strong>and</strong>; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Environmental sustainability.<br />
<strong>Biotechnology</strong> research has a particular role to play in<br />
fuelling the development of New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s biotechnology<br />
industry <strong>and</strong> the growth of globally competitive<br />
biotechnology firms. It also has important contributions<br />
to make to environmental sustainability through, for<br />
example, the development of cleaner bio-industrial<br />
processes.<br />
Growth <strong>and</strong> <strong>Innovation</strong> The government’s Growth <strong>and</strong> <strong>Innovation</strong> Framework<br />
Framework 46 (2002) (GIF) identified biotechnology as a sector with high<br />
growth potential for New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />
As a part of the GIF process the government convened a<br />
<strong>Biotechnology</strong> Taskforce to report on growth strategies<br />
for the biotechnology sector <strong>and</strong> make recommendations<br />
for further development. The Taskforce Report 47<br />
recognised the critical role of basic biotechnology<br />
research as the “starting point” for biotechnology sector<br />
developments <strong>and</strong> the role that it plays enabling<br />
innovation across other important sectors of the economy.<br />
Sustainable Development While there is no explicit mention of the specific role of<br />
Programme of Action 48 biotechnology research in the Sustainable Development<br />
(2003) Programme of Action it provides important “context” for<br />
biotechnology research developments. <strong>Biotechnology</strong><br />
research will also make important contributions to<br />
achieving its goals.<br />
<strong>Biotechnology</strong> is a tool which can contribute to<br />
environmental sustainability, benefiting child <strong>and</strong><br />
youth health <strong>and</strong> can be used for advanced renewable<br />
energy applications.<br />
Government The New Zeal<strong>and</strong> The overarching theme of the Strategy is “development<br />
sponsored <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Strategy with care”. The Strategy is divided into three key streams:<br />
sector strategies (2003) 49 1. Growing the sector: Grow New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s<br />
biotechnology sector to enhance economic <strong>and</strong><br />
community benefits;<br />
2. Regulation: Manage the development <strong>and</strong><br />
introduction of new biotechnologies with a regulatory<br />
system that provides robust safeguards <strong>and</strong> allows<br />
innovation; <strong>and</strong><br />
3. Community: Build underst<strong>and</strong>ing about<br />
biotechnology <strong>and</strong> constructive engagement between<br />
people in the community <strong>and</strong> the biotechnology sector.<br />
45<br />
Cab Min (06) 7/22<br />
46<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Government (2002), The Growth <strong>and</strong> <strong>Innovation</strong> Framework, http://gif.med.govt.nz/<br />
47<br />
The <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Taskforce (2003), Growing the <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Sector in New Zeal<strong>and</strong> – A Framework for Action, http://www.nzte.govt.nz<br />
48<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Government (2003), Sustainable Development Programme of Action, http://www.beehive.govt.nz/hobbs/30199-med-susined-developm.pdf<br />
49<br />
New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Government (2003), The New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Strategy, http://www.morst.govt.nz/publications/a-z/nz-biotechnology-strategy/<br />
22 <strong>Roadmap</strong>s for <strong>Science</strong> : biotechnology research