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Biotechnology Research Roadmap - Science and Innovation

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3.3 Meeting the global challenge<br />

<strong>Biotechnology</strong> research is an international endeavour<br />

<strong>and</strong> the vast majority of research breakthroughs <strong>and</strong><br />

knowledge generated will occur outside of New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong>. The markets for most of the products<br />

resulting from biotechnology research in New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

are also predominantly located offshore.<br />

To capitalise from these international dimensions,<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong> needs to maintain a broad base of<br />

research capabilities to adopt <strong>and</strong> adapt international<br />

biotechnologies for the benefit of New Zeal<strong>and</strong>ers,<br />

while also ensuring that applied biotechnology<br />

research is cognisant of, <strong>and</strong> connected to, global<br />

research partners <strong>and</strong> markets.<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s geographical isolation will always make<br />

this a challenge <strong>and</strong> limited resources means that<br />

partnership efforts need to be focused on countries<br />

<strong>and</strong> markets where New Zeal<strong>and</strong> can gain the greatest<br />

value. The government has invested significant effort<br />

in tailoring international biotechnology research <strong>and</strong><br />

market linkage initiatives in those areas that have the<br />

potential to maximise benefits for New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The government’s international research linkage<br />

initiatives take the form of bi <strong>and</strong> multilateral<br />

<strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> Technology Cooperation agreements<br />

(STCs) with priority nations <strong>and</strong> fora 35 <strong>and</strong> the<br />

placement of <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> Technology Counsellors in<br />

strategic locations. 36 The formation of biotechnology<br />

research links forms an explicit part of some of these<br />

relationships, for example, the S&T Counsellor<br />

for Europe has the development of agriculture <strong>and</strong><br />

biotechnology research linkages as a priority area. The<br />

Korea Focal Point Programme also has the field of<br />

biotechnology as one of its focus areas for exchange.<br />

The government also recognises that different<br />

regions provide different market opportunities for<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong> biotechnology products <strong>and</strong> services.<br />

<strong>Biotechnology</strong> trade <strong>and</strong> export promotion efforts are<br />

focused accordingly. For example, the:<br />

• European <strong>and</strong> Japanese markets present<br />

opportunities for New Zeal<strong>and</strong> developed<br />

innovative foods;<br />

• South America <strong>and</strong> China present large emerging<br />

markets for New Zeal<strong>and</strong> developed agricultural<br />

biotechnology innovations; <strong>and</strong><br />

• the United States is the dominant player in the<br />

international community in terms of markets<br />

<strong>and</strong> capital – notably for health biotechnology<br />

opportunities.<br />

Australia is a particularly important international<br />

biotechnology partner for New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. Significant<br />

efforts have been made to create more effective<br />

biotechnology research <strong>and</strong> industry partnerships with<br />

Australia to build critical mass at a regional level to<br />

benefit both countries. 37<br />

35<br />

For further information see: Making the Connection – MoRST’s International Linkages Strategy 2005-2007: http://www.morst.govt.nz/Documents/work/international/NZ-<br />

International-Linkages-Strategy.pdf<br />

36<br />

<strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> Technology Counsellors are currently located in the United States <strong>and</strong> the European Union.<br />

37<br />

Examples include the Australia-New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Alliance: http://www.biotechalliance.org/ <strong>and</strong> the Australia-New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Partnership Fund:<br />

http://www.nzte.govt.nz<br />

18 <strong>Roadmap</strong>s for <strong>Science</strong> : biotechnology research

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