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Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

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LCD versus CRT<br />

Read the following article and decide if the following 8 statements are true or false( rispetto a cio<br />

<strong>di</strong>ce il brano). Mark an X in the relevant box.<br />

Have you noticed how much your computer screen flickers? This may be because your computer monitor<br />

uses Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) technology. This kind of technology offers colour and high-resolution<br />

pictures for relatively little money but the monitors are large, use a lot of energy, can flicker and emit<br />

electromagnetic ra<strong>di</strong>ation.<br />

In recent years flat screens have become increasingly popular. Users talk of benefits such as more desk<br />

space, how easy they are to adjust for tilt and height, crisper, clearer images and the total elimination of<br />

screen flicker. It’s like having a <strong>di</strong>fferent PC, they say, a new window on the world.<br />

Most flat screens are based on Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) technology which has a lot of benefits over<br />

CRT technology. Among them:<br />

• LCDs are inherently flat, CRT monitors are not, so LCDs require much less space<br />

• LCDs use less power than CRTs<br />

• LCDs are <strong>di</strong>stortion-free while typical CRTs are curved, which may cause image <strong>di</strong>stortion<br />

• most LCD <strong>di</strong>splays use a Thin Film Transistor (TFT) system offering a wider angle of vision and highquality<br />

images.<br />

But there is one major drawback to flat screens: their cost. They are expensive compared with CRT<br />

monitors. Prices are falling, however, and they’ll soon find their way into homes, schools and businesses.<br />

Monitor manufacturers like Philips, Apple, Sharp or Panasonic offer compatible flat screens inclu<strong>di</strong>ng<br />

built-in stereo speakers, headphone connection, and a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port. Some models can<br />

also be removed from the stand and mounted on the wall. They come with stylish designs for a variety of<br />

applications. LCDs range from small-size PC screens and TVs to large-screen projectors.<br />

Now decide whether these statements are true or false. Correct those which are false.<br />

True False<br />

1) Most computers still use CRT monitors. □ □<br />

2) Typical CRT-based <strong>di</strong>splays occupy less space than LCD <strong>di</strong>splays. □ □<br />

3) Liquid-crystal <strong>di</strong>splays are curved. □ □<br />

4) Flat LCD screens are becoming very popular. □ □<br />

5) LCD technology consumes less power than CRT technology. □ □<br />

6) Flat screens are cheaper than CRT monitors. □ □<br />

7) Users of flat-screen monitors can’t adjust the angle of vision. □ □<br />

8) A USB port is offered as a standard option by manufacturers. □ □<br />

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