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Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

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24 Asking Questions<br />

1 In questions which can be answered with either yes or no, we put an auxiliary verb before the<br />

subject.<br />

Is your present job interesting?<br />

Are you willing to relocate to Milan?<br />

Would you have to give notice?<br />

Have you applied for any other jobs?<br />

Do you have a clean driving licence?<br />

Does your partner work?<br />

2 We use questions beginning with wh- or how when asking for information.<br />

Where were you born?<br />

What <strong>di</strong>d you study at college?<br />

How long <strong>di</strong>d you stay there?<br />

How many people finished the course?<br />

3 When who, what or which is the subject of a sentence, an auxiliary is not used.<br />

Who gave you the information? (NOT * Who <strong>di</strong>d give you ...)<br />

What happened at the meeting? (NOT * What <strong>di</strong>d happen ...)<br />

Which costs the least? (NOT * Which does cost the least?)<br />

4 Requests and questions can be made more polite by making them less <strong>di</strong>rect.<br />

Would you mind if I smoked?<br />

Do you mind if I use your phone?<br />

Could you tell me how you found out about our service?<br />

I'd like to know what you don't like about your present employer.<br />

5 Note that in reported questions, as in in<strong>di</strong>rect questions, the word order is the<br />

same as for a statement.<br />

Exercise 1<br />

'How soon will you be able to start?'<br />

He wanted to know how soon he would be able to start.<br />

Ask questions. (Look at the answers before you write the questions.)<br />

(where / from?)<br />

(where/live/now?)<br />

(married?)<br />

(how long/married?)<br />

(children?)<br />

(how old / they?)<br />

From London originalIy.<br />

In Manchester.<br />

Yes.<br />

12 years.<br />

Yes, three boys.<br />

4, 7 and 9.<br />

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