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Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

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a state rather than an action.<br />

a verbs which describe an opinion or mental state: believe, forget, imagine, know, mean,<br />

notice, recognize, remember, think (i.e. have an opinion, not the activity), understand.<br />

I understand you have had some problems with the new machine.<br />

b auxiliaries and modals: be, have, can, must, should<br />

There is a meeting on Friday, can you come?<br />

c senses and perception: feel, hear, see, seem, look, smell, taste.<br />

This room smells of gas.<br />

d emotions and desires: e.g. hate, hope, like, love, prefer, regret, want, wish.<br />

We regret to inform you that ...<br />

e measurement: e.g. contain, cost, hold, measure, weigh.<br />

This package contains the start-up software.<br />

3 In cases where these verbs are used to refer to actions rather than states, they may be used in the<br />

continuous form.<br />

We are having <strong>di</strong>nner with the president on Friday. (have means 'eat' not 'possess')<br />

We were thinking about opening a new office. (think means 'consider' not 'have an opinion')<br />

A Put the verbs in italics into the correct tense.<br />

1 It's raining / rains very hard. Can you give me a lift home?<br />

2 I don't have / am not having much spare time at the moment. I'm studying / study<br />

to pass an exam.<br />

3 The price of shares varies / is varying accor<strong>di</strong>ng to economic con<strong>di</strong>tions.<br />

4 I speak / am speaking French fluently because I grew up in Paris, but I'm forgetting / forget<br />

my German because I never use it.<br />

5 Anne normally deals / is dealing with enquiries from overseas, but I’m dealing / deal with this<br />

one.<br />

B In each of the following sentences, put one of the verbs into the present simple and one<br />

into the present continuous.<br />

1 What he (talk) about? I (not understand)!<br />

2 I’m afraid Mr Passos is (have) lunch at the moment. (Have) an appointment?<br />

3 We (interview) can<strong>di</strong>dates for a new managerial post at the moment, but we urgently (need)<br />

more secretarial staff.<br />

4 The new model (perform) very well in all weather con<strong>di</strong>tions. It's not surprising that<br />

it (become) more and more popular.<br />

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