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Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

Foscari - Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica

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I lost my keys when I went to the casino.<br />

2 Certain lime expressions are typically associated with the past perfect. They are used when one<br />

completed action happened before another. e.g. by, by the time that, when, as soon as, before,<br />

after<br />

The meeting had already started when I arrived.<br />

After he had <strong>di</strong>scussed the current projects he went on to talk about future plans.<br />

Underline the correct tense in italics on the basis of the information in the sentence below.<br />

1 I remembered that Jo worked / had worked for IBM.<br />

(Jo doesn't work for IBM now.)<br />

2 I realized the boss was / had been in the next room.<br />

(I could hear the boss's voice.)<br />

3 They asked me if I came / had come from Beijing.<br />

(They wanted to know about my journey.)<br />

4 When her husband left / had left for work she phoned her mother.<br />

(She often phoned her mother.)<br />

Put the verbs in italics into the past simple, past perfect, or past continuous. In some cases both<br />

forms are possible.<br />

It be the first time that three friends find a job. They work on a buil<strong>di</strong>ng site, buil<strong>di</strong>ng a wall. After they<br />

had been there for a few hours the foreman come to see them. He was surprised to find one of them<br />

already build a complete wall, while the other two stand doing nothing. They said they not work<br />

because they were both lamp posts. The foreman sack the two men imme<strong>di</strong>ately. As soon as his two<br />

friends had gone home, the man <strong>di</strong>gging the hole also stop work! It's OK: said the foreman I haven't<br />

sacked you. You work very well, so carry on: The man reply: 'That's all very well saying I can keep my<br />

job, but how do you expect me to work in the dark?'<br />

Exercise 1<br />

Underline the correct words. This exercise includes examples of the past perfect, used to, the past<br />

simple and past continuous.<br />

1 While I looked / was looking for my keys, I suddenly remembered I left / had left them<br />

at home.<br />

2 In those days the unions used to / had used to go on strike whenever there was / was<br />

being a problem.<br />

3 After they were buying / had bought the company, they started / were starting to make<br />

a lot of people redundant.<br />

4 Jack used to have / was having a Mac, but then he used to change / changed to a PC.<br />

5 I asked about my package in reception, but they said / were saying that it still hadn't<br />

arrived / wasn't arriving.<br />

6 I was sure that I used to lock / had locked the door to my office last night, but it<br />

was / had been open this morning.<br />

7 I’m sure that the winters used to be / had been colder when I was a child. I remember<br />

that we used to walk / were walking to school in the snow every winter.<br />

8 I had gone / went back to the restaurant to look for my umbrella, but found / was<br />

fin<strong>di</strong>ng that someone took / had taken it.<br />

102

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