US-China Commission Report - Fatal System Error

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376 Alphabetical Listing of Panelists Testifying before USCC— Continued Panelist Name Panelist Affiliation USCC Hearing Dutton, Peter A. U.S. Naval War College February 27, 2008 Ellis, Daniel T. Lydy & Moan, Ltd. June 19, 2008 Engle, Carole R. Fass, Matthew University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff Maritime Projects International April 24–25, 2008 April 24–25, 2008 Fredriksen, Katharine U.S. Department of Energy August 13, 2008 Friedman, Edward University of Wisconsin March 18, 2008 Fulton, Scott Garrett, E. Spencer U.S. Environmental Protection Agency National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration August 13, 2008 April 24–25, 2008 Gries, Peter Hayes University of Oklahoma June 18, 2008 Grinter, Lawrence E. Air War College, Maxwell Air Force Base March 18, 2008 Halloran, Jean M. Consumer’s Union April 24–25, 2008 Herrnstadt, Owen E. Horne, Jeffrey C. International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, AFL–CIO United States Strategic Command July 16, 2008 May 20, 2008 Hughes, Kent H. Woodrow Wilson Center July 16, 2008 Ink, James Jaffe, Dan Jones, Walter Kadak, Andrew C. Kamphausen, Roy D. Immigration and Customs Enforcement University of Washington- Bothell U.S. Representative from the state of North Carolina Massachusetts Institute of Technology National Bureau of Asian Research June 19, 2008 August 13, 2008 July 16, 2008 August 13, 2008 February 27, 2008 Kaplan, Gilbert King & Spalding LLP June 18, 2008 Kaptur, Marcy U.S. Congresswoman from the state of Ohio February 7, 2008 Keithly, Jr., Walter R. Louisiana State University April 24–25, 2008 Kluver, Randolph Texas A&M University June 18, 2008
377 Alphabetical Listing of Panelists Testifying before USCC— Continued Panelist Name Panelist Affiliation USCC Hearing Kraemer, Donald W. Kurlantzick, Joshua Levine, Mark Lewis, James A. Lewis, Joanna I. U.S. Food and Drug Administration Carnegie Endowment for International Peace Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Center for Strategic and International Studies Pew Center on Global Climate Change April 24–25, 2008 March 18, 2008 August 13, 2008 February 27, 2008 August 13, 2008 Link, Perry Princeton University June 18, 2008 Lofgren, Zoe Malik, Mohan U.S. Congresswoman from the state of California Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies May 20, 2008 March 18, 2008 Marck, Gary G. G.G. Marck & Associates June 19, 2008 Markheim, Daniella The Heritage Foundation February 7, 2008 Martin, Michael F. Congressional Research Service February 7, 2008 McAlum, Gary D. United States Strategic Command May 20, 2008 McMillion, Charles W. MBG Information Services July 16, 2008 McNerney, Patricia Principal deputy assistant secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation May 20, 2008 Meek, Phillip A. U.S. Air Force February 27, 2008 Michaud, Michael H. Minvielle, Stephen Mladineo, Stephen U.S. Representative from the state of Maine Louisiana Crawfish Farmers Association Pacific Northwest National Laboratory July 16, 2008 April 24–25, 2008 August 13, 2008 Morici, Peter University of Maryland February 7, 2008 Morillon, Lucie Reporters Without Borders June 18, 2008 Mulvenon, James C. Center for Intelligence Research and Analysis, Defense Group, Inc. May 20, 2008 Navarro, Peter University of California, Irvine February 7, 2008
Page 1 and 2:
USCC 2008 ANNUAL REPORT
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1 2008 REPORT TO CONGRESS of the U.
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U.S.-CHINA ECONOMIC AND SECURITY RE
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CONTENTS Page TRANSMITTAL LETTER TO
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INDEX OF TABLES AND FIGURES 2008 RE
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2 economic, security, diplomatic, a
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4 China’s Capital Investment Vehi
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6 • Antidumping penalties imposed
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8 rities of other nations and cause
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10 Conclusions China’s Current En
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12 other countries that rely on Chi
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14 vein, there appears to be a stro
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16 lator of all financial services
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18 • Identifying substandard ship
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20 During the year, China continued
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22 U.S. inspections of prisons to e
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24 to the uncertainty during the su
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26 U.S. exports to China were 20 pe
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28 currency for RMB to obtain forei
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30 of supply and demand in the fore
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32 troversial is whether the treaty
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34 erty (IP) rights holders from en
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36 New Currency Rules China’s und
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38 brought in 2006 by the United St
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40 sectoral talks on farm trade. In
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42 tinue buying foreign exchange, t
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44 difference between temporary, th
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46 The Administrative Structure and
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48 U.S. dollar and has appreciated
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50 Development Committee and other
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52 drawn some fairly conventional l
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54 demonstrates the great length to
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56 cent revelations of the activiti
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58 of China by way of the investmen
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60 Ltd. attempted to acquire the U.
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62 not be applied necessarily in th
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64 economy—from ports and telecom
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66 asset allocations, benchmarks, a
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68 the investments, viewing them as
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70 and printed circuits in order to
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72 2006, R&D spending in China from
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74 tios—two of Asia’s technolog
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76 The last time the United States
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78 pendent players. However, this m
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80 aviation industry and has a role
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SECTION 4: A CASE STUDY OF THE LOCA
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85 The rise of industrial fish farm
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87 According to the Southern Shrimp
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89 the increasing import base. The
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91 nated fish are discovered after
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93 At the time this Report was comp
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95 port with the hope it will be ad
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97 Restaurants also are exempted by
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99 entire dusted product is from Ch
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101 written and approved, which is
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RECOMMENDATIONS The U.S.-China Trad
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105 gress could enable consumers to
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107 26. ‘‘China Central Bank to
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109 82. USTR, ‘‘2008 National T
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111 121. U.S.-China Economic and Se
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113 173. ‘‘China’s Stake in B
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117 282. International Working Grou
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121 361. Food & Water Watch, ‘‘
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123 Louisiana and the U.S. Gulf Coa
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126 While witnesses concluded that
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128 China’s Nonproliferation Comm
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130 State during the interdiction o
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132 Northwest National Laboratory
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134 UN Security Council resolutions
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136 ployment, this change would inf
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138 ing Iran’s missile program on
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SECTION 2: CHINA’S VIEWS OF SOVER
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142 ficing the principle behind it.
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144 baseline. Other states enjoy ov
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146 India, Vietnam, Taiwan, and oth
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148 as, ‘‘What constitutes a sp
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150 The proposed PAROS treaty itsel
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152 enhance China’s assertions of
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154 Media and Public Opinion Warfar
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SECTION 3: THE NATURE AND EXTENT OF
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158 Today, China’s space program
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160 The Management Structure for Ch
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162 • Launching geostationary orb
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164 bility to conduct cyber operati
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166 tions between the NIPRNet and t
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RECOMMENDATIONS China’s Prolifera
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170 ENDNOTES FOR CHAPTER 2 1. U.S.-
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172 41. U.S.-China Economic and Sec
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174 80. Janice E. Thomson, ‘‘St
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176 112. Reinhard Drifte, ‘‘Jap
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CHAPTER 3 CHINA’S ENERGY AND ENVI
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185 A growing share of energy deman
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187 pleted. Without the discovery a
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189 A Survey of China’s Interests
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191 projects that imports of natura
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193 and design of the units. 71 Chi
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195 dioxide, nitrous oxide, mercury
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197 sions are realized and producti
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199 ferent interests that motivate
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201 the oil, gas, coal, and power i
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203 fluential figures in business a
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205 The Terminology Used to Describ
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207 velop international and domesti
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209 that growth must occur in an en
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211 servation. Officials highlighte
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213 grated Gasification Combined Cy
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215 Obtaining sufficient movement f
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217 nology and finding ways to make
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219 • As the negotiations for a p
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223 tent.aspxdata=EmergingMktlconte
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225 13, 2008. These tools include s
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229 ergy Group, Environmental Energ
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CHAPTER 4 CHINA’S FOREIGN ACTIVIT
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233 China will seek to displace the
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235 China to help resolve them. 22
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237 presenting itself as an accepta
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239 China’s infrastructure invest
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241 IMF. The Angolan government exp
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243 China’s Conventional Arms Sal
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245 Kurlantzick testified that Chin
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247 pendent of their legislatures a
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249 diplomacy and in the internatio
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SECTION 2: CHINA’S RELATIONSHIPS
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PART 1: TAIWAN The Significance of
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255 PRC pressure directed against T
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257 this end. 150 (Additional infor
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259 Discussions Regarding Arms Sale
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261 ernment is committed to set ann
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263 • Arms purchases from the Uni
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265 China, appreciation of the RMB,
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267 Days later, although they did n
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Introduction PART 3: THE REPUBLIC O
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271 South Korean officials emphasiz
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273 mount among the ROK’s diploma
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275 Even after approving these grad
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277 exercising undue influence—be
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RECOMMENDATIONS China’s Expanding
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283 42. UN Conference on Trade and
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287 134. Calculation performed by C
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289 184. ‘‘Factbox: Key facts o
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CHAPTER 5 CHINA’S MEDIA AND INFOR
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293 The central role of the Propaga
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295 thoritarian post-Soviet governm
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297 Some of the measures taken by C
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299 Images of ‘‘Jing-Jing’’
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301 Legislation was introduced duri
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303 In addition to promoting a powe
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305 Chinese Government Restrictions
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307 search engine and the servers s
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309 media, the Internet, popular en
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311 ENDNOTES FOR CHAPTER 5 1. David
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313 image-of-internet-police-jingji
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318 China’s prison labor system,
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320 most literal sense, the term la
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322 treatment of Falun Gong practit
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324 lowing its signing. According t
Page 336 and 337: 326 granted just three of 18 prison
Page 338 and 339: 328 Mr. Marck, who is the partial o
Page 340 and 341: 330 complaints involving internatio
Page 342 and 343: RECOMMENDATIONS • The Commission
Page 344 and 345: 334 28. U.S. Department of Homeland
Page 347 and 348: COMPREHENSIVE LIST OF THE COMMISSIO
Page 349 and 350: 339 gram. By expanding this volunta
Page 351 and 352: 341 27. The Commission recommends t
Page 353 and 354: 343 43. The Commission recommends t
Page 355 and 356: 345 ADDITIONAL VIEWS OF COMMISSIONE
Page 357 and 358: 347 ADDITIONAL VIEWS OF COMMISSIONE
Page 359 and 360: APPENDIX I UNITED STATES-CHINA ECON
Page 361 and 362: 351 (iii) make all subsequent appoi
Page 363 and 364: 353 (2) Information. The Commission
Page 365 and 366: 355 In each Section and Subsection
Page 367: 357 ecutive Schedule under section
Page 370 and 371: 360 member of the Academic Advisory
Page 372 and 373: 362 nomic, defense, and foreign pol
Page 374 and 375: 364 formulated by the Committee suc
Page 376 and 377: 366 Commissioner Shea is an attorne
Page 378 and 379: 368 than twenty years, leaving his
Page 381 and 382: APPENDIX III PUBLIC HEARINGS OF THE
Page 383 and 384: 373 May 20, 2008: Public Hearing on
Page 385: APPENDIX IIIA LIST OF WITNESSES TES
Page 389: 379 Alphabetical Listing of Panelis
Page 392 and 393: 382 REPUBLIC OF KOREA, JAPAN AND TA
Page 395 and 396: APPENDIX V LIST OF U.S. SANCTIONS I
Page 397: 387 Date Imposed Entity/Person Cont
Page 401 and 402: APPENDIX VII ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRO
Page 403: 393 UNGA UN PKO USD USDA USITC USTR
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