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Mercury

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3. Amphoteric surfactant<br />

• It’s the surface active agent composed of both<br />

anionic and cationic ions, the molecular structure of<br />

which is similar to amino acid and the properties of<br />

which in aqueous solution varies with pH.<br />

• Under alkaline condition it presents<br />

anionic properties;<br />

• At isoelectric point it presents nonionic properties;<br />

• Under acid condition it presents cationic properties;<br />

• Can form internal salts inside the molecule;<br />

• Low toxicity, easy biodegradation, fine effects of<br />

rinsing, emusifying, anti-corrosive, disinfectant and<br />

antistatic, etc.;<br />

• High cost, low dosage, potential and promising

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